Hah, Dooyoung

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Dooyoung Hah
Hah, Dooyoung
Job Title
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi
Email Address
dooyoung.hah@agu.edu.tr
Main Affiliation
02.05. Elektrik & Elektronik Mühendisliği
Status
Current Staff
Website
Scopus Author ID
Turkish CoHE Profile ID
Google Scholar ID
WoS Researcher ID

Sustainable Development Goals

13

CLIMATE ACTION
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0

Research Products

17

PARTNERSHIPS FOR THE GOALS
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0

Research Products

8

DECENT WORK AND ECONOMIC GROWTH
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0

Research Products

9

INDUSTRY, INNOVATION AND INFRASTRUCTURE
INDUSTRY, INNOVATION AND INFRASTRUCTURE Logo

1

Research Products

12

RESPONSIBLE CONSUMPTION AND PRODUCTION
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0

Research Products

16

PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS
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0

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11

SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND COMMUNITIES
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0

Research Products

1

NO POVERTY
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0

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6

CLEAN WATER AND SANITATION
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0

Research Products

10

REDUCED INEQUALITIES
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0

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14

LIFE BELOW WATER
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0

Research Products

15

LIFE ON LAND
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0

Research Products

5

GENDER EQUALITY
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4

QUALITY EDUCATION
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7

AFFORDABLE AND CLEAN ENERGY
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5

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3

GOOD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING
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2

Research Products

2

ZERO HUNGER
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0

Research Products
Documents

78

Citations

1362

h-index

19

Documents

63

Citations

1033

Scholarly Output

30

Articles

16

Views / Downloads

680/251

Supervised MSc Theses

1

Supervised PhD Theses

0

WoS Citation Count

69

Scopus Citation Count

90

WoS h-index

5

Scopus h-index

5

Patents

0

Projects

0

WoS Citations per Publication

2.30

Scopus Citations per Publication

3.00

Open Access Source

3

Supervised Theses

1

JournalCount
Microsystem Technologies-Micro Nanosystems-Information Storage and Processing Systems5
19th Symposium on Design, Test, Integration and Packaging of MEMS/MOEMS (DTIP) -- MAY 29-JUN 01, 2017 -- Bordeaux, FRANCE2
Applied Optics2
-- 19th Symposium on Design, Test, Integration and Packaging of MEMS/MOEMS, DTIP 2017 -- Bordeaux -- 1293442
Journal of Photonics for Energy2
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Now showing 1 - 10 of 30
  • Conference Object
    Citation - Scopus: 3
    Design of Mechanically Tunable Optical Filters With Microring Resonators
    (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2015) Hah, Dooyoung; Bordelon, John
    Design strategies for the mechanically tunable optical filters with microring resonators and comb-drive actuators are discussed. Electromechanical simulation results are combined with the electromagnetic analysis of the device. A method to design comb-drive actuators to achieve linear resonant wavelength-voltage characteristics is presented. © 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
  • Conference Object
    Symmetric Electret-Based Vibration Energy Harvesters With Curved-Beam Hinges
    (IEEE, 2023) Hah, Dooyoung
    Broadband power spectral characteristics are desirable in vibration energy harvesters, and it can be achieved by employing curved-beam hinges, which exhibit force-displacement nonlinearity. Via numerical analysis by using stochastic differential equations and colored-noise inputs, this study shows that a symmetric configuration of the curved-beam hinges in electret-based harvesters can produce higher (up to 8% more) power outputs than an asymmetric one. It also presents that the harvesters with curved-beam hinges can produce higher (up to 4.4 times) power outputs than those with straight hinges when the vibration magnitude is 0.05g.
  • Conference Object
    Design of Capacitive Micromachined Ultrasonic Transducers (CMUTS) on a Flexible Substrate for Intravascular Ultrasonography (IVUS) Applications
    (IEEE, 2017) Hah, Dooyoung; Je, Chang Han; Lee, Sung-Q
    Effects of substrate bending to the characteristics of capacitive miniaturized ultrasonic transducers (CMUTs) on a flexible substrate are studied through finite element analysis (FEA) for the design purpose. The target application of the devices is intravascular ultrasonography (IVUS) where transducers are brought to the proximity of the imaging targets so that high resolution images can be obtained without much concern of signal attenuation. In order to eliminate mechanical rotation used in the conventional IVUS, the transducer array can be manufactured on a flexible substrate and to wrap it around a cylindrical frame. It can be anticipated that the characteristics of the transducers will be altered by such bending of the substrate through geometrical dimension changes and stress induced. Pullin voltages and resonant frequencies of CMUTs were studied via FEA for various bending radii and membrane thicknesses. It was found that both pull-in voltages and resonant frequencies become smaller for the transducers on a bent substrate compared to the ones on a flat substrate. It was also found that pull-in voltages decrease as the substrate bending radius is reduced.
  • Conference Object
    Quasi-Static Operation of 2-Axis Microscanners With AlN Piezoelectric Quad-Actuators
    (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2021) Hah, D.
    Aluminum nitride (AlN) started to draw attentions as a material for piezoelectric actuation owing to its CMOS process compatibility and safeness for biomedical applications. Due to its relatively low piezoelectric coefficients, AlN-based piezoelectric actuators have been mostly operated in resonance modes, especially in optical scanning. This paper presents a novel design of a 2-axis-tilt microscanner with AlN piezoelectric quad-actuators and meander-shaped hinges for reasonable quasi-static operation. Through finite-element-method simulation, it is shown that the proposed device can have about 9 degree of optical scan angle in two dimensions with the voltage amplitude of 50 V. Lissajous scanning operation of the device is demonstrated as well via simulation. © 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
  • Conference Object
    Citation - WoS: 3
    Citation - Scopus: 3
    Analytical Design of MEMS Variable Capacitors Based on Shaped-Finger Comb-Drives
    (Springer Heidelberg, 2022) Hah, Dooyoung
    A variable capacitor is one of the widely used components in radio frequency (RF) circuits. Variable capacitors can benefit from the microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) technology, to be equipped with attractive characteristics such as high quality factor and wide tuning range. One of the design goals for MEMS varactors has been to realize linear capacitance-voltage (C-V) characteristics, for which a design method is proposed in this paper, based on shaped-finger comb-drive actuators. The shaped-finger design method, originally developed for a tunable optical filter application by the author, is redeveloped in this work for a linear C-V varactor. Moreover, the conformal mapping method is employed in calculation of capacitances, making the whole design process more time-efficient, being almost all-analytical with the minimum usage of numerical analysis methods. Effects of sense capacitor finger shapes to the optimized drive capacitor finger shapes and the corresponding C-V characteristics are investigated as well. Variable capacitors with the shaped-finger design show linearity factor (LF)-defined as the maximum deviation from the perfect linear relationship-as good as 0.4%, enormously improved from that of the conventional constant-finger-gap devices (LF: 49.9%). Further probed by 3-D numerical analysis, the C-V characteristics of the designed variable capacitor show LF better than 2.62% in the case of constant-gap sense capacitors, and as good as 0.77% in the case of shaped-finger sense capacitors. Versatility of the design method is further demonstrated by presenting a varactor for linear resonant frequency-voltage (f-V) characteristics in voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) applications. Finally, effects of etch bias, one of common fabrication imperfections, to the linearity of C-V characteristics are studied. The developed analytical design method with shaped fingers can find a wide range of applications where comb-drive actuators are used.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 4
    Citation - Scopus: 4
    All-Polymer Ultrasonic Transducer Design for an Intravascular Ultrasonography Application
    (Tubitak Scientific & Technological Research Council Turkey, 2019) Hah, Dooyoung
    Intravascular ultrasonography (IVUS), a medical imaging modality, is used to obtain cross-sectional views of blood vessels from inside. In IVUS, transducers are brought to the proximity of the imaging targets so that high-resolution images can be obtained at high frequency without much concern of signal attenuation. To eliminate mechanical rotation rendered in conventional IVUS, it is proposed to manufacture a transducer array on a flexible substrate and wrap it around a cylindrical frame. The transducer of consideration is a capacitive micromachined ultrasonic transducer (CMUT). The whole device needs to be made out of polymers to be able to endure a high degree of bending (radius: 1 mm) Bending of the devices leads to considerable changes in the device characteristics, including resonant frequency and pull-in voltage due to geometrical dimension changes and stress induced. The main purpose of this work is to understand the effect of bending on the device characteristics by means of finite element analysis. Another objective of the work is to understand the relationships between such an effect and the device geometries. It is learned that the bending-induced stress depends strongly on anchor width, membrane thickness, and substrate thickness. It is also learned that resonant frequency and pull-in voltage become lower in most cases because of using a flexible substrate in comparison to those of the device on a rigid substrate. Bending-induced stress increases the spring constant and hence increases resonant frequency and pull-in voltage, although this effect is relatively weaker. For most of the device geometries, pull-in voltage is too high for the polymer material to endure. This is the main drawback of the all-polymer CMUT. In order to meet the design goal of 20 MHz resonant frequency, the membrane radius has to be smaller than 7.7 mu m for a thickness of 3 mu m.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 9
    Citation - Scopus: 9
    A Design Method of Comb-Drive Actuators for Linear Tuning Characteristics in Mechanically Tunable Optical Filters
    (Springer, 2017) Hah, Dooyoung
    A new method is proposed in design of comb-drive actuators for specific voltage-displacement characteristics with finger gaps as the design parameters. The design method proposed by the author previously is further refined by adopting a more accurate model which considers fringe electric fields. The proposed method is applied to design comb-drive actuators with an aim to achieve linear tuning characteristics in mechanically tunable optical add-drop filters with microring resonators. To make an assessment of the accuracy of the proposed design method, three-dimensional electrostatic numerical analysis is conducted to obtain capacitances of the designed comb-drive actuators as functions of the moving finger displacement. Obtained capacitances are used to find the tuning characteristics (resonant wavelength vs. voltage) of the filter, in combination with the results from the author's other work where a relationship between the resonant wavelength and the displacement of an index modulator was studied. It is found that by employing the actuators designed by the proposed method, the maximum deviation from linearity (MDL) can be reduced by 17.2 % points (from 25.7 % of the conventional design to 8.5 % of the new design). MDL is further reduced to 4.4 % by making a few modifications in the design.
  • Conference Object
    Citation - WoS: 3
    Citation - Scopus: 4
    Analytical Design of Linear Variable Capacitors With Shaped-Finger Comb-Drive Actuators
    (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2018) Hah, Dooyoung
    Variable capacitors have a broad usage in radio frequency (RF) circuits. Microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) technology can provide variable capacitors with high quality factor and wide tuning range characteristics. One of the design goals for MEMS varactors has been linear capacitance- voltage (C-V) characteristics. To design a linear C-V varactor, a shaped-finger comb-drive actuator is proposed in this paper. The shaped-finger design method, originally developed to obtain linear wavelength-voltage relationships in a tunable optical filter, is modified in this work for a linear C-V varactor, which involves development of a new governing equation. Moreover, conformal mapping is employed in calculation of capacitances, making the whole design process almost all-analytical with the minimum usage of numerical analysis methods. Variable capacitors with the shaped-finger design show linearity factor (LF) - defined as the maximum deviation from the perfect linear relationship - as low as 0.4%, tremendously improved from that of the conventional constant-finger-gap devices (LF: 49.9%). The characteristics of the designed variable capacitor are further investigated through 3-D numerical analysis, and show LF better than 11.5% for the finger thickness in the range between 1 and 10 micrometers. Versatility of the design method is further demonstrated by design of a varactor with linear resonant frequency-voltage (f-V) characteristics for voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) applications. The developed analytical design method with shaped fingers can find a wide range of applications where comb-drive actuators are used. © 2018 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 3
    Citation - Scopus: 4
    Clinical Probe Utilizing Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering
    (A V S Amer Inst Physics, 2014) Kim, Jeonghwan; Hah, Dooyoung; Daniels-Race, Theda; Feldman, Martin
    Conventional Raman scattering is a well-known technique for detecting and identifying complex molecular samples. In surface enhanced Raman scattering, a nanorough metallic surface close to the sample enormously enhances the Raman signal. In previous work, the metallic surface was a thin layer of gold deposited on a rough transparent epoxy substrate. The advantage of the clear substrate was that the Raman signal could be obtained by passing light through the substrate, on to opaque samples simply placed against its surface. In this work, a commercially available Raman spectrometer was coupled to a distant probe. Raman signals were obtained from the surface, and from the interior, of a solid specimen located more than 1 m away from the spectrometer. The practical advantage of this arrangement is that it opens up surface enhanced Raman spectrometry to a clinical environment, with a patient simply sitting or lying near the spectrometer. (C) 2014 American Vacuum Society.
  • Conference Object
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 2
    Effects of Curved-Beam Heights to Harvested Energy in a Blanaced Comb-Drive Configuration
    (IEEE, 2021) Hah, Dooyoung
    Energy harvesting devices have been gaining increasing interests, especially in the areas of internet of things (IoTs) and sensor networks. Due to the broadband and random nature of typical vibration energy sources available in the environment, significant amount of research efforts have been put into the bandwidth broadening of the energy harvesters. Utilization of spring nonlinearity has been one of the most studied subject in that regard. In this work, response of an energy harvesting device with curved-beam springs to colorednoise vibration is studied numerically, based on stochastic differential equations. The harvester considered in this study is an electrostatic type with electrets and a balanced comb-drive configuration. The study mainly focuses on the effect of the beam height to the harvested power. The results show that curved-beam springs can increase the harvested electric power by 52% (2.69 mW versus 1.77 mW) in comparison to straight-beam springs of the same dimensions. Buckling-induced rapid snapping of the curved beams is attributed to such a power increase.