Socio-Economic Determinants of Student Mobility and Inequality of Access to Higher Education in Italy

dc.contributor.author Turk, Umut
dc.date.accessioned 2025-09-25T10:57:21Z
dc.date.available 2025-09-25T10:57:21Z
dc.date.issued 2019-02-12
dc.description Turk, Umut/0000-0002-8440-7048; en_US
dc.description.abstract This paper introduces a modified version of the Hansen-gravity model as a framework to estimate the accessibility of higher education (HE) institutions in Italy from equal opportunities perspective. The fundamental assumption underlying gravity models is that accessibility decreases with spatial distance from opportunities. The paper extends the gravity equation to include socio-economic factors influencing the access to HE. The findings reveal differences in response to quality and other institutional characteristics by parental background and gender. Finally, decomposition of overall inequality into spatial and aspatial components reveals both the physical and social distance between groups of students seeking higher education opportunities in the country. en_US
dc.description.sponsorship Table 1 shows the variables used in the analyses carried out in this paper. The data is extracted from a data survey provided by the Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT) (Inserimento professionale dei laureati, 2011) including 14,000 male and 17,400 female graduates in 2007 and statistics provided by the Statistics and Study Office of Ministry of Education and Research (MIUR, 2003-2004-2005). The survey data includes the information of student residence in 110 Italian provinces (NUTS3 level regions) before enrolling to a university, and the name of university enroled. The actual flow of students between the province of residence and the exact addresses of universities are extracted and stacked into a table as a column vector as the variable of interest.
dc.description.sponsorship ISTAT; Office of Ministry of Education and Research; Ministero dell’Istruzione, dell’Università e della Ricerca; Italian National Institute of Statistics
dc.identifier.doi 10.1007/s11067-019-09445-w
dc.identifier.issn 1566-113X
dc.identifier.issn 1572-9427
dc.identifier.scopus 2-s2.0-85061363361
dc.identifier.uri https://doi.org/10.1007/s11067-019-09445-w
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12573/4651
dc.language.iso en en_US
dc.publisher Springer en_US
dc.relation.ispartof Networks & Spatial Economics en_US
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess en_US
dc.subject Spatial Interaction en_US
dc.subject Higher Education Accessibility en_US
dc.subject Gravity Model en_US
dc.subject Equality of Opportunity en_US
dc.title Socio-Economic Determinants of Student Mobility and Inequality of Access to Higher Education in Italy en_US
dc.type Article en_US
dspace.entity.type Publication
gdc.author.id Turk, Umut/0000-0002-8440-7048
gdc.author.institutional Turk, Umut
gdc.author.scopusid 57205739936
gdc.author.wosid Türk, Umut/Aae-9223-2021
gdc.bip.impulseclass C4
gdc.bip.influenceclass C4
gdc.bip.popularityclass C4
gdc.coar.access metadata only access
gdc.coar.type text::journal::journal article
gdc.collaboration.industrial false
gdc.description.department Abdullah Gül University en_US
gdc.description.departmenttemp [Turk, Umut] Abdullah Gul Univ, Dept Econ, Sumer Campus, Kayseri, Turkey en_US
gdc.description.endpage 148 en_US
gdc.description.issue 1 en_US
gdc.description.publicationcategory Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı en_US
gdc.description.scopusquality Q2
gdc.description.startpage 125 en_US
gdc.description.volume 19 en_US
gdc.description.woscitationindex Science Citation Index Expanded - Social Science Citation Index
gdc.description.wosquality Q3
gdc.identifier.openalex W2915006102
gdc.identifier.wos WOS:000473452800006
gdc.index.type WoS
gdc.index.type Scopus
gdc.oaire.accesstype BRONZE
gdc.oaire.diamondjournal false
gdc.oaire.impulse 9.0
gdc.oaire.influence 3.5050178E-9
gdc.oaire.isgreen false
gdc.oaire.keywords gravity model
gdc.oaire.keywords spatial interaction
gdc.oaire.keywords equality of opportunity
gdc.oaire.keywords Welfare economics
gdc.oaire.keywords higher education accessibility
gdc.oaire.keywords Spatial models in economics
gdc.oaire.keywords Applications of statistics to economics
gdc.oaire.popularity 1.9367063E-8
gdc.oaire.publicfunded false
gdc.oaire.sciencefields 0502 economics and business
gdc.oaire.sciencefields 05 social sciences
gdc.oaire.sciencefields 0211 other engineering and technologies
gdc.oaire.sciencefields 02 engineering and technology
gdc.openalex.collaboration National
gdc.openalex.fwci 6.92
gdc.openalex.normalizedpercentile 0.96
gdc.openalex.toppercent TOP 10%
gdc.opencitations.count 23
gdc.plumx.crossrefcites 6
gdc.plumx.mendeley 56
gdc.plumx.scopuscites 27
gdc.scopus.citedcount 27
gdc.wos.citedcount 26
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