Photoluminescent Carbon Dots for Sensitive and Selective Cu2+ Ion Detection

dc.contributor.author Sahin-Tiras, K.
dc.contributor.author Karabel Ocal, S.
dc.contributor.author Mutlugün, E.
dc.contributor.author Sahin Tiras, Kevser
dc.date.accessioned 2026-01-20T15:32:26Z
dc.date.available 2026-01-20T15:32:26Z
dc.date.issued 2026
dc.description.abstract Green-emitting carbon dots (CDs) were synthesized via a solvent-free, vacuum-assisted method using citric acid and urea. The CDs exhibited strong photoluminescence and served as selective, sensitive probes for Cu2+ detection in water, with a detection limit of 26 nM. Among the tested metal ions, Cu2+ induced the most significant PL quenching. Time-resolved photoluminescence measurements of the CDs in the presence of Cu2+ ions revealed a minimal change in lifetime, despite a significant decrease in PL intensity, along with unchanged UV-vis absorption, indicating a mixed quenching mechanism. The sensor’s applicability was confirmed in raisin extract and tea infusion, showing notable PL suppression. With their simplicity, selectivity, and sensitivity, these CDs offer promising potential as nanosensors for detecting Cu2+ in environmental and real-world analytical settings. © 2026 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd. en_US
dc.description.sponsorship TUBITAK [20AG026]
dc.description.sponsorship This work was supported by TUBITAK project no. 20AG026.
dc.description.sponsorship Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu, TUBITAK, (20AG026)
dc.identifier.doi 10.1088/2632-959X/ae263d
dc.identifier.issn 2632-959X
dc.identifier.scopus 2-s2.0-105027012753
dc.identifier.uri https://doi.org/10.1088/2632-959X/ae263d
dc.language.iso en en_US
dc.publisher Institute of Physics en_US
dc.relation.ispartof Nano Express en_US
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess en_US
dc.subject Carbon Dots en_US
dc.subject Cu2+ Detection en_US
dc.subject Dynamic Quenching en_US
dc.subject Pl Quenching en_US
dc.subject Real Sample Analysis en_US
dc.subject TRPL en_US
dc.subject Cu2+ Detection
dc.title Photoluminescent Carbon Dots for Sensitive and Selective Cu2+ Ion Detection en_US
dc.type Article en_US
dspace.entity.type Publication
gdc.author.id SAHIN TIRAS, KEVSER/0000-0003-3705-8380
gdc.author.id Mutlugun, Evren/0000-0003-3715-5594
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gdc.author.wosid SAHIN TIRAS, KEVSER/AFE-2691-2022
gdc.author.wosid Mutlugun, Evren/AAN-1687-2021
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gdc.description.department Abdullah Gül University en_US
gdc.description.departmenttemp [Sahin-Tiras] Kevser, Department of Physics, Erciyes Üniversitesi, Kayseri, Kayseri, Turkey; [Karabel Ocal] Sema, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Abdullah Gül Üniversitesi, Kayseri, Kayseri, Turkey, Nanome Nanotechnology Co., Kayseri, Kayseri, Turkey; [Mutlugün] Evren, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Abdullah Gül Üniversitesi, Kayseri, Kayseri, Turkey en_US
gdc.description.issue 1 en_US
gdc.description.publicationcategory Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı en_US
gdc.description.scopusquality N/A
gdc.description.startpage 015003
gdc.description.volume 7 en_US
gdc.description.woscitationindex Emerging Sources Citation Index
gdc.description.wosquality N/A
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gdc.virtual.author Mutlugün, Evren
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