Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12573/395

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  • Article
    Citation - Scopus: 3
    Soft Computing Implementations for Evaluating Los Angeles Abrasion Value of Rock Aggregates From Kütahya, Turkey
    (Szechenyi Istvan University, 2024-02-28) Köken, E.
    The Los Angeles abrasion value (LAAV) of rocks is a critical mechanical aggregate property for designing road infrastructures and concrete quality. However, the determination of this critical aggregate property is labour-intensive and time-consuming and thus, in the literature, there are many predictive models to estimate the LAAV for different rock types. However, most of them are based on classical regression analyses, limiting their broader usage. In this study, several soft computing analyses are performed to develop robust predictive models for the evaluation of LAAV of rocks in the Ilıca region (Kütahya – Turkey). The main motivation for implementing soft computing analyses is that precise predictive models might be useful when exploring suitable rock types that are manufactured in crushing–screening plants. For this purpose, a comprehensive laboratory schedule was established to obtain some inputs for the evaluation of LAAV. As a result of the soft computing analyses, four robust predictive models are developed based on artificial neural networks (ANN), multiple adaptive regression spline (MARS), adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) and gene expression programming (GEP) methodologies. The performance of the proposed models is investigated by some statistical indicators such as R2 and RMSE values and scatter plots. As a result, the ANFIS-based predictive model turns out to be the best alternative to estimate the LAAV of the investigated rocks. © 2025 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
  • Conference Object
    Modelling of Rock Comminution Using Statistical and Soft Computing Analyses – A Case Study on a Laboratory-Scale Jaw Crusher
    (Baski, 2022) Köken, E.
    The present study encompasses a quantitative investigation on rock comminution using statistical and soft computing analyses. For this purpose, physical and mechanical rock aggregate properties were determined for nine different rock types (R1-R9) in Turkey. Then, crushability tests were performed to determine the size reduction ratio (SRR) using a laboratory-scale jaw crusher. Based on statistical and soft computing analyses, five different predictive models (M1 to M5) were established to estimate the SRR in this study. Consequently, the SRR values are associated with water absorption by weight (w<inf>a</inf>), dry unit weight (γ<inf>d</inf>), and aggregate impact value (AIV) of the investigated rocks. However, the individual use of these independent variables results in undulating SRR estimations. Therefore, among the established predictive models, the empirical formulation based on artificial neural networks (ANN) (M5) was found to be the most reliable model with a correlation of determination value (R2) of 0.88. However, the predictive models stated in this study should be implemented to several portable jaw crushers to observe the similarities or difficulties in quantifying SRR as a function of rock properties in future studies. © 2022 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
  • Conference Object
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Estimation of Cohesion for Intact Rock Materials Using Regression and Soft Computing Analyses
    (IOP Publishing Ltd, 2024-01-01) Koken, E.; Strzalkowski, P.; Kazmierczak, U.; Strzałkowski, P.
    Shear strength parameters such as cohesion (c) and internal friction angle (phi) are among the most critical rock properties used in the geotechnical design of most engineering projects. However, the determination of these properties is laboring and requires special equipment. Therefore, this study introduces several predictive models based on regression and artificial intelligence methods to estimate the c of different rock types. For this purpose, a comprehensive literature survey is carried out to collect quantitative data on the shear strength properties of different rock types. Then, regression and soft computing analyses are performed to establish several predictive models based on the collected data. As a result of these analyses, five different predictive models (M1-M5) were established. Based on the performance of the established predictive models, the artificial neural network-based predictive model (model 5, M5) was the most suitable choice for evaluating the c for different rock types. In addition, mathematical expressions behind the M5 model are also presented in this study to allow users to implement it more efficiently. In this regard, the present study can be declared a case study showing the applicability of regression and soft computing analyses to evaluate the c of different rock types. However, the number of datasets used in this study should be increased to get more comprehensive predictive models in future studies.