Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12573/395

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  • Article
    Comprehensive Evaluation of Microstructure–Property Relationships in Al-Added Sn-Zn Eutectic Solder Alloys from Thermal, Electrical, and Mechanical Perspectives
    (Springer, 2026) Bayram, Ümit; Şahin, Mevlüt
    (Sn-8.8Zn)-XAl (X = 0, 0.5, 1.0, 2.5, 5.0 wt.%) solder alloys were produced using a vacuum muffle furnace. The microstructural images, chemical compositions, and phase structures of the alloys were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), field emission scanning electron microscopy-energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy (FESEM-EDX), and x-ray diffraction (XRD) analyses, respectively. According to FESEM images, a fully eutectic microstructure was observed in the Sn-8.8Zn alloy. With increasing Al content, dendritic structures formed and became denser. The mechanical properties of the alloys (ultimate tensile strength sigma UT, tensile yield strength sigma TY, compressive yield strength sigma CY, and Vickers hardness HV) were measured as a function of composition. The highest strength and hardness values were obtained for the (Sn-8.8Zn)-2.5Al alloy, whereas the (Sn-8.8Zn)-5.0Al alloy exhibited the highest ductility. The melting enthalpies (Delta H) and the specific heat differences between the solid and liquid phases (Delta CP) of the alloys were measured by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analysis. It was determined that an increase in the Al content of the eutectic alloy resulted in higher measured thermophysical properties. Finally, electrical resistivity (rho) values at T = 300 K, measured using the standard four-point probe method (FPPM), revealed an increase in resistivity up to 1.0 wt.% Al content, followed by a decrease beyond this value. In contrast, thermal conductivity values calculated using the Wiedemann-Franz law exhibited an opposite trend, decreasing up to 1.0 wt.% Al, and increasing thereafter. Based on microstructure-property relationships, the results were compared with previous studies, highlighting that (Sn-8.8Zn)-XAl alloys represent promising alternatives to lead-free solders.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 4
    Citation - Scopus: 4
    Investigations of Electrical Resistivity and Thermal Conductivity Dependences on Growth Rate in the Al-Cu Eutectic Alloy
    (Springer/plenum Publishers, 2021-05-03) Marasli, Necmettin; Bayram, Umit
    Directional solidification of Al-Cu-Ti (Al-33wt%Cu-0.1wt%Ti) eutectic alloy was done with a growth rate range (V = 8.58 to 2038.65 mu m.s(-1)) at a temperature gradient of 6.45 K.mm(-1) using Bridgman-type directional solidification furnace. The measurements of thermal conductivity (K) and electrical resistivity (rho) for the Al-Cu-Ti alloy solidified with the different values of V were made by the longitudinal heat flow method (LHFM) and DC four-point probe technique (FPPT). While the highest values of K and rho were determined to be 236.04 W.K-1.m(-1) and 5.91 x 10(-8) omega m, respectively, at 8.58 mu m.s(-1), the lowest values of K and rho were obtained to be 199.82 W.K-1.m(-1) and 12.11 x 10(-8) omega m, respectively, at 2038.65 mu m.s(-1). The K and rho dependences on V were obtained to be K=259.96xV(-0.032) and rho=4.47x10(-8)V(0.13) from linear regression analysis. The fusion enthalpy ( increment H) and specific heat difference between solid and liquid ( increment C-P) for the Al-Cu-Ti were also determined to be 222.69 J.g(-1) and 0.266 Jg(-1).K-1, respectively, by means of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC).