Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12573/395
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Article Citation - WoS: 11Citation - Scopus: 12Finite Element Analysis of Low-Speed Oblique Impact Behavior of Adhesively Bonded Composite Single-Lap Joints(Springer, 2023-04-14) Atahan, M. Gokhan; Apalak, M. KemalThe development of a realistic numerical model that predicts the impact behavior of adhesively bonded composite joints is important for many industrial sectors such as automotive, aerospace, and marine. In this study, it was aimed to develop a numerical model that can predict the low-velocity oblique impact behavior of composite single-lap joints close to the experimental results. The validation of the proposed numerical model was carried out with the results of the previously experimentally tested joints. In explicit finite element analysis, the orthotropic material model and Hashin's damage criterion were used in the numerical model of composite adherends. The adhesive region was divided into three different regions. The cohesive zone model (CZM) was used to determine the damage initiation and propagation in the upper and lower interface regions of adhesive. The middle region of the adhesive between the two cohesive interfaces was modeled with an elastic-plastic material model to reflect the plastic material behavior of the adhesive in the analysis. The effects of impact angle, fiber orientation, and overlap length on adhesive damage initiation and propagation were investigated in detail. There is a good agreement between the numerical and experimental results, considering the contact force-time variations and composite and adhesive damage. The impact angle and fiber angle had a significant effect on the impact behavior of the composite joints and the adhesive damage initiation and propagation. The increase in impact angle and fiber angle caused a decrease in the maximum contact force value. Adhesive damage propagation patterns varied according to the composite fiber orientation. In addition, since the shear toughness of the adhesive is higher than its tensile toughness, the amount of adhesive damage and damage propagation rate decreased as the impact angle increased.Article Citation - Scopus: 2Deformation Behavior of Nanostructured Aluminum: Experiment and Computational Study(Elsevier Ltd, 2023-04) Deka, Surja; Mozafari, Farzin; Mallick, Ashis K.Nanocrystalline metals have been processed from powder predecessors in recent times in significant ways, and nowadays, materials are starting to be manufactured which are not only strong but also ductile. Nanocrystalline aluminum (Average grain size 51 nm) was synthesized through high-energy ball milling at the room temperature of microcrystalline powder. The particle size and crystallite sizes were obtained by Williamson Hall and found to be in good correlation with transmission spectroscopy (TEM) data. There was a significant increase in the mechanical properties of nanostructured aluminum in comparison to coarse-grained aluminum. Moreover, a phenomenological model of large-deformation, isotropic, rate-dependent plasticity is developed, which takes into account pressure dependency, plastic dilatation, and non-normal flow. The model has been incorporated into a finite element program. Compression and tension experiments were performed on nanocrystalline aluminum, and the constitutive parameters within the model were estimated from these experiments. The present study shows that the constitutive model successfully simulates the mechanical response of nanocrystalline aluminum with reasonable accuracy using our numerical finite-element capability. © 2023 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
