Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12573/395

Browse

Search Results

Now showing 1 - 10 of 15
  • Article
    Seismic Site Classification via Vs30 and SPT-N Values in Antakya City, Türkiye
    (Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2026-01-22) Alosman, Salama Omar; Akin, Muge K.; Cabalar, Ali Firat
    The paper presents an assessment for the seismic site classification (SSC) in Antakya city located in southern central T & uuml;rkiye, strongly affected by three destructive earthquakes of 7.7 Mw took place in Pazarcik (Kahramanmaras) on February 6, 2023, 7.6 Mw took place in Elbistan (Kahramanmaras) on February 6, 2023, and 6.4 Mw took place in Defne (Hatay) on February 20, 2023. The V-S30 and SPT-N values have been used to identify the SSC in the region with respect to the provisions recommended by the National Earthquake Hazards Reduction Program (NEHRP), Design of Structures for Earthquake Resistance (Eurocode 8), and Turkish Building Earthquake Code (TBEC). The values of SPT-N were recorded from the field works that include 630 boreholes in the top 30 m, whilst the V-S30 was calculated through the multichannel analysis of surface waves (MASW) method performed at 977 different locations across the region. The results showed that approximately 51% and 44% of soils in the city of Antakya has been classified as Class C and Class D, respectively, in accordance with the NEHRP and TBEC, whilst 52% and 44% of the same region has been classified as Class B and Class C, respectively, in accordance with the Eurocode 8. Furthermore, a newly proposed correlation as well as already available ones between the V-S30 and SPT-N values have been presented comparatively by an extensive series of GIS maps produced in order to have a much clear understanding on the various soil types in Antakya. Evidently, the results of this research should be of a great significance for researchers and practitioners working on the earthquake-resistant structures, prediction of ground movements, and in seismic risk assessments.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 7
    Citation - Scopus: 7
    Very High Early Strength Calcium Aluminate Based Binary and Ternary Cementitious Systems: Properties, Hydration and Microstructure
    (Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2023-06-16) Saydan, Murat; Keskin, Ulku Sultan; Uzal, Burak
    Calcium aluminate cement (CAC) is a cement type that has superior properties such as rapid strength gain, high resistance to high temperatures and harmful chemicals. However, the result of the using of CACs in the production of structural elements occur strength decreases at later ages as a result of a series of chemical reactions called 'conversion reactions' seen in these cements. In this study, the hydration kinetics and the crystalline and amorphous structures formed as a result of hydration were investigated in CAC containing different amounts and types of main oxides-based binary and ternary systems. Considering the results obtained, the main hydration product seen in these specimens was ettringite. Unlike many studies in the literature, metastable structures which cause conversion reactions, such as CAH(10), C(2)AH(8), have not been observed. Instead of conversion of the phases, ettringite needles were became thin and elongate which causes the paste structure porous and thus causing expansion and strength reduction at the later stages of hydration in some mixtures produce high amounts of ettringite. On the other hand, it is understood that the formation of stratlingite was limited strength decreases in systems where high silica fume is used.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 2
    The Impact of Knitted Linked Seams on Comfort and Friction Perception
    (Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2024-08-29) Temel, Mevra; Scott, Eleanor; Cain, Rebecca; Johnson, Andrew A.
    Friction from knitted clothing can cause discomfort and skin issues, underscoring the importance of tactile comfort for wearers. Seamless knitted garments are assumed to be comfortable to wear, yet there is little understanding of their tactile comfort in comparison to linked seams - the most common form of knitted garment. This novel study examines the influence of a garments knitted structural architecture on clothing comfort and wearability by investigating skin friction and tactile perception across ten body regions in both male and female participants, using two commonly utilised materials and seam designs: cotton and merino wool with plain and linked seams. The impact of seam design and regional factors on skin friction and tactile perception was analysed, revealing varying levels across tested body regions. Removing seams exposed a greater surface area to skin contact, leading to higher perceived friction levels. As such, structural elements in knitted garments enhance wearer comfort. Seamless knitwear manufacturing offers a more environmentally conscious option compared to traditional cut-and-sew processes. This study investigated the impact of knitted garment material and structure on wearer comfort by analysing skin friction and tactile perception across ten upper body regions. Removing seams increased garment-to-skin contact leading to wearer discomfort.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 8
    Citation - Scopus: 11
    The Ascent of Geopolitics: Scientometric Analysis and Ramifications of Geopolitical Risk
    (Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2022-04-18) Aysan, Ahmet Faruk; Polat, Ali Yavuz; Tekin, Hasan; Tunali, Ahmet Semih
    In recent years, geopolitical risk (GPR) has been a crucial factor in investment decisions and stock markets. Therefore, we explore the research on the GPR by employing bibliometric and scientometric analytical techniques. We find 366 scientific contributions in December 2021 from the Scopus database by searching 'Geopolitical risk' in abstracts, keywords, and titles. Our findings show that GPR research has gained momentum in the last three years. Specifically, the journal Defence and Peace Economics has one of the highest numbers of research and citation on GPR. Authors in Asia also dominate the GPR literature. Overall, this study contributes to the literature by presenting the existing research that may give new insights for prospective studies in GPR.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 1
    One-Story Three-Dimensional Frame Structures Behavior Strengthened With External Shear Wall Under Cyclic Loading: An Experimental Study
    (Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2021-08-22) Kucukgoncu, Hurmet; Altun, Fatih
    In this study, the seismic behaviors of strengthened three-dimensional frames, as in real-life structures, are presented. Three reinforced concrete (RC) frames, containing common structural deficiencies were constructed to represent existing older structures. The bare, damaged, and undamaged frames, strengthened by RC external shear walls with steel tie beams, were tested under a reversed cyclic load. The experimental results indicated that strengthening by external shear walls made significant contributions to the frames in lateral strength, stiffness, and energy dissipation capacity. This proposed method appears to be an efficient technique for strengthening structures in an effective, economical, and practical way.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 46
    Citation - Scopus: 52
    Life Cycle Assessment of Lightweight Concrete Containing Recycled Plastics and Fly Ash
    (Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2020-06-05) Ersan, Yusuf Cagatay; Gulcimen, Sedat; Imis, Tuba Nur; Saygin, Osman; Uzal, Nigmet
    Researchers put significant effort to decrease the environmental impact of concrete by using industrial by-products as an alternative binder. However, the considerable environmental impact still exists due to the consumption of natural resources as aggregates. Natural aggregates are the most used resources by volume in the construction sector. Therefore, it is necessary to investigate by-products as an alternative to natural aggregates as well. This study presents the environmental impact of lightweight concrete (LWC) produced by replacing natural aggregates with recycled waste plastic (polyethylene) (RWP) and partially replacing Portland cement with Class F fly ash (FA). Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) was performed to compare a conventional LWC, containing pumice as natural aggregate and Portland cement as a binder, with green LWC, containing 30% RWP as pumice replacement and 20% FA as cement replacement. These scenarios were evaluated in terms of global warming potential, abiotic depletion, ozone layer depletion, terrestrial ecotoxicity, photochemical oxidation, acidification and eutrophication. LCA was coupled with mechanical tests at 7 days and 28 days. RWPs were found to be an environment-friendly replacement material for natural lightweight aggregates with an overall decrease in all CML-IA impacts except eutrophication. Tested green mix design also provided sufficient strength for nonstructural applications.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 4
    Citation - Scopus: 3
    Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Hyper-Elastic Submerged Structures Strengthened With Cable Under Seismic Excitations
    (Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2020-10-23) Dincer, A. Ersin
    This study presents dynamic responses of submerged highly elastic structures, strengthened with cable elements and the fluid interacting with the structure. For this purpose, fluid and structure are modelled with smoothed particle hydrodynamics and finite element methods, respectively. The interaction is satisfied with contact mechanics. In order to simulate the cable, a finite element model with a two-node cable element is used. The stiffness obtained from the cable is added to the structure and the whole fluid-structure system is solved together. The novel contribution of the present study is the coupling a two-node cable element model with the fluid-structure interaction method. In order to validate the numerical method, a set of novel experiments is carried out. In the experiments, cable elements are attached to an elastic structure that is placed in a water tank. Near-fault and earthquake excitations are applied to the tank and the displacement of the structure and the free surfaces of the water are recorded. All the results show that the proposed two-dimensional numerical model is capable of modelling the submerged elastic structure strengthened with the cable under the seismic excitations.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 17
    Citation - Scopus: 21
    Evaluation of Geochemical Behaviour of Flooded Cemented Paste Backfill of Sulphide-Rich Tailings by Dynamic-Tank Leaching Test
    (Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2020-10-13) Yilmaz, Tekin; Ercikdi, Bayram; Deveci, Haci
    This research elucidates the geochemical behaviour of cemented paste backfill (CPB) of sulphide-rich tailings (S-rT). The dynamic-tank leaching test was performed on the CPBs for up to 360 days. The CPBs with the alkaline industrial by-products (AIPs) produced relatively lower acidity, Ec and SO(4)(2-)than the Control. The AIPs replacement appeared to considerably mitigate the release of heavy metals (HMs) including As. Only Mo and As in CPBs of AIPs exceeded the limit-values for ground-water. These findings demonstrated that a suitable CPB mixture design to control the release of all HMs in CPB is of practical importance for ground-water quality.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 7
    Citation - Scopus: 7
    Effects of Total Cost of Ownership on Automobile Purchasing Decisions
    (Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2018-07-31) Sutcu, Muhammed
    In this paper, we reveal a complete picture of ownership-related expenses and construct a decision model which helps decision maker to make the best choice when purchasing an automobile. The decision model helps the customers to understand what a car will cost beyond its purchase price when customers consider out-of-pocket expenses like fuel, repair, and insurance. Moreover, decision maker's preferences need to be elicited thowever, elicitation of these preferences is difficult when preferential dependencies exist or possible number of uncertainties is high. Therefore, we approximate representative joint probability distributions of a decision maker with partial information. We use a database of sedan models of all automobile brands and run a simulation to analyze the total cost of ownership of driving a car for 5 years. We found that even more expensive car could save more money over the first 5 years of ownership.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 6
    Citation - Scopus: 5
    Effect of Principal Stress Rotation on Deformation Behavior of Dense Sand-Clay Mixtures
    (Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2021-07-05) Fedakar, Halil Ibrahim; Rutherford, Cassandra J.; Cetin, Bora
    This paper investigated the deformation behaviour of K-consolidated sand-clay mixtures through cyclic triaxial (CT) and hollow cylinder (CHC) tests. The sand-clay mixtures contained 0%, 5%, 10% and 20% clay by weight and were prepared at a relative density of 75%. Clay inclusion caused an increase in the permanent axial strain of mixtures (0.075% to 5% in CT and 0.186% to 5% in CHC), while a relatively insignificant increase in permanent axial strain was observed in the CT specimens containing 5% and 10% clay (0.075% to 1.299%). However, all CHC specimens with clay failed (epsilon(z) >= 5%). It was also observed that shear strain development of sand is significantly influenced by clay inclusion (0.096-2.241%) in CHC tests. Test results clearly show that the effect of a principal stress rotation should be taken into account to better estimate the deformation behaviour of sand-clay mixtures under repetitive traffic loads.