Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12573/395

Browse

Filters

2020 - 20253

Settings

Publication Index: search.filters.publicationIndex.WoSPublisher: search.filters.publisher.Pleiades Publishing Ltd

Search Results

Now showing 1 - 3 of 3
  • Article
    Recent Progress in the Beneficiation of Iron-Manganese Ores: An Overview
    (Pleiades Publishing Ltd, 2025) Top, Soner
    Iron-manganese (Fe-Mn) ores are essential for steelmaking, ferroalloy production, and emerging energy technologies, yet their beneficiation is challenging due to the close association of Fe and Mn oxides and their overlapping physicochemical properties. This review assesses key processing strategies, including gravity separation, magnetic methods, flotation, reduction roasting, and selective reductive leaching. Physical beneficiation offers limited upgrades, being constrained by mineral liberation and ore texture. Reduction roasting with carbonaceous or hydrogen reductants exploits the different reduction stabilities of Fe and Mn oxides, creating magnetic contrasts for effective separation. Hydrometallurgical techniques based on reductive leaching also show strong potential, particularly with biomass-derived or organic reductants, achieving manganese recoveries often above 90-99%. A central focus is the use of Ellingham and Eh-pH diagrams as predictive tools for selective separation. Ellingham diagrams outline the thermodynamic stabilities of Fe and Mn oxides, guiding roasting design, while Eh-pH diagrams describe dissolution behavior under varying acidity and redox conditions, enabling leaching optimization. Integrating these frameworks with experimental evidence demonstrates how thermodynamic and electrochemical principles can improve process selectivity. No single technique universally addresses Fe-Mn beneficiation challenges; instead, hybrid flowsheets combining physical, thermal, and hydrometallurgical routes tailored to ore characteristics are most effective. Future research should prioritize low-carbon and sustainable approaches such as hydrogen roasting, bio-reductant leaching, and zero-waste systems. This review thus provides both a synthesis of current advances and a roadmap for sustainable Fe and Mn resource recovery.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 6
    Citation - Scopus: 8
    Removal of Heavy Metals from Wastewater Solution Using a Mechanically Activated Novel Zeolitic Material
    (Pleiades Publishing Ltd, 2020-11) Uckun, Sukru; Sarikaya, Musa; Top, Soner; Timur, Irfan; Şükrü, Uçkun; Musa, Sarıkaya; Soner, Top; İrfan, Timür
    The removal of heavy metals from the wastewater solution using a novel zeolitic material was conceived and experimentally probed. The natural zeolite was ground in a planetary ball mill to increase negative surface charge and amorphization of the material as well as a conventional ball mill. The ground materials were used for the removal of heavy metals from the wastewater solution. The maximum removals were found to be 78% for Pb, 67% for Ni and 54% for Cd by using the conventional milled natural zeolitic material at pH 11. However, 93% of Pb, 72% of Ni and 57% of Cd were removed at pH 9 with the novel zeolitic material milled by a planetary ball mill. It was revealed that the novel zeolitic material produced by a planetary ball mill increased the absorption capacity of the heavy metals and reduced the alkali requirement for pH adjustment. The removal order of heavy metals with the novel zeolitic material is determined as follows: Pb> Ni>Cd.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Post-Leaching of Silver From a Non-Sulfide Lead-Zinc Ore Flotation Tailing Leach Residue in a Copper-Ammonium Thiosulfate Solution: A Fuzzy Logic Prediction
    (Pleiades Publishing Ltd, 2023-04) Hussaini, S.; Tita, A. M.; Kursunoglu, S.; Kursunoglu, N.; Top, S.; Kaya, M.
    The post-leaching of silver (Ag) from a non-sulfide lead-zinc (Pb-Zn) ore flotation tailing leach residue in a copper-ammonium thiosulfate solution was investigated. Ag (89.7%) was extracted into the leaching solution under the following conditions: 30 g/l ammonium thiosulfate, 0.5 g/l copper sulfate, 25 & DEG;C leaching temperature and 4 h leaching time. On the basis of the experimental results, a fuzzy logic prediction was made. Ammonium thiosulfate, copper sulfate and leaching period were chosen as predictive criteria in this step. The fuzzy prediction model was found to be very consistent with the experimental data (R-2:0.9657). Based on these findings, the application of the fuzzy logic prediction approach to the silver dissolution from the leach residue could be considered.