Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12573/395
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Article Comparative Analysis of Modulation Shapes on Laser Diode Performance with a High-Efficiency LLC Resonant Converter Driver(Wiley, 2026-02-06) Yigit, Hayri; Rifat boynuegri, Ali; Tekgun, Burak; Rifat Boynuegri, AliHigh-power laser diodes (LDs) are key components in laser-based wireless power transfer (WPT) systems, where end-to-end efficiency is one of the most critical performance metrics. This study investigates the driving performance of an LD powered by a high-efficiency LLC resonant converter under three distinct excitation waveforms-sinusoidal, triangular, and rectified-sine-using a MATLAB/SIMULINK model and an experimental setup designed to reproduce real-world operating conditions. Each waveform is synthesized through frequency modulation of a full-bridge inverter stage and filtered at the output. The analysis examines the impact of modulation shape on output current ripple, converter efficiency, and overall LD efficiency. Experimental validation confirms the simulation trends, underscoring the trade-offs between waveform smoothness, implementation complexity, and efficiency. Beyond confirming that constant-current operation yields the highest LD efficiency, this study explicitly quantifies how low-frequency current ripple induced by different modulation waveforms propagates through the LLC resonant converter, alters RMS current stress, and translates into measurable efficiency degradation at both the driver and LD levels. By experimentally correlating waveform symmetry, ripple magnitude, and loss mechanisms, the work establishes practical design boundaries for waveform-modulated laser drivers in WPT systems.Article Depositional Model, Cyclicity, and Hydrocarbon Potential of the Eocene Sakesar Carbonate Ramp, Salt Range, Pakistan(Springer, 2026-02-02) Shah, Syed Bilawal Ali; Shah, Syed Haider AliThe Sakesar Formation in the Salt Range, Pakistan, represents a well-developed Eocene carbonate ramp deposited along the southern Tethyan margin. This study integrates petrographic analysis, palynofacies evaluation, organic geochemical measurements and sequence stratigraphic interpretation to characterise the depositional environments, diagenetic evolution, and petroleum system potential of the formation. Six microfacies (MF1-MF6) were identified through thin-section petrography ranging from high-energy shoal grainstones to low-energy lagoonal marls. Quantitative palynofacies analysis shows energy dependent trends in organic matter composition, with shoal facies dominated by opaque phytoclasts and lagoonal facies enriched in amorphous organic matter (AOM). Organic geochemical measurements including Total Organic Carbon (TOC), Hydrogen Index (HI), Oxygen Index (OI), and Rock-Eval pyrolysis parameters, combined with vitrinite reflectance (Ro) data, indicate that lagoonal marl-micrite facies (MF6) contain Type II kerogen with the highest TOC values (2.80%), elevated HI (293 mg hydrocarbons per gram TOC), and peak oil-window maturity (0.72% Ro). These attributes identify MF6 as the primary oil-prone source rock. Mid-ramp wackestones and packstones (MF3-MF4) possess moderate generative potential and serve as internal seals or baffles, whereas high-energy shoal facies (MF1-MF2) show favourable reservoir characteristics but limited source potential. Sequence-stratigraphic analysis demonstrates that maximum flooding surfaces (MFS) frequently coincide with organic-rich MF6 intervals, producing predictable vertical stacking of source, seal, and reservoir units at parasequence scale. The integrated petrographic, palynofacies, and geochemical framework confirms the dual role of the Sakesar Formation as both a reservoir and a source-seal interval, with metre-scale cyclicity enhancing hydrocarbon charge and trapping efficiency. These findings refine the depositional and petroleum system model of the Sakesar carbonate ramp and provide valuable predictive analogues for Eocene carbonate exploration within the Himalayan foreland basin and related Tethyan settings.Article Spatial Dimension of the Local Phenomenon in Kayseri(Gazi University, Faculty of Engineering Architecture, 2025-12-31) Ozmen, Nihan Mus; Asiliskender, BurakKayseri is in the centre of Anatolia, at the intersection of trade and military routes, and possesses a rich cultural heritage. Throughout its history, the city has hosted various civilizations, developing around a central castle and continuing to expand, particularly after the 19th century. Kayseri has long served as a meeting point for diverse cultures. Within this diversity, families known as locals, whose origins date back to the oldest neighbourhoods within the city walls, have held significant mercantile power. These local families regard themselves as the actual owners of Kayseri and have influenced the city's developmental trajectory. Over time, they have moved outward from the centre to newly developed neighbourhoods, first to the north and then to the east. This study examines the urban development of Kayseri in the 20th century and the spatial mobility of these local families. It employs qualitative methods such as ethnographic observation, oral history interviews, and GIS-based thematic mapping to analyse these movements in a multi-layered way. The study also aims to understand Kayseri's socio-cultural dynamics and historical texture by investigating the role of local families in the city's physical and functional transformations. In this context, it addresses the physical and functional changes in neighbourhoods vacated by these relocations.Article Assessment of the Quality of Tuffs in Central Anatolia, Turkey: A Quantitative Classification Approach(Acad Sci Czech Republic Inst Rock Structure & Mechanics, 2025-12-03) Koken, Ekin; Ince, IsmailThe growing global demand for dimension stones necessitates efficient and accurate evaluation methods to ensure their optimal use in various industries. To assess their suitability for various dimension stone applications, this study investigates tuffs from Central Anatolia, Turkey. For this purpose, the fundamental physical and mechanical properties of the tuffs were determined in laboratory studies, and a detailed durability assessment was conducted for each rock type. The analysis results indicate that most of the examined rocks are of low quality and more suitable for non-load-bearing applications. Based on the collected data, fuzzy clustering techniques were applied to develop a new classification system, categorising the tuffs into four classes (Class A-D) according to their potential applications. Additionally, a user-friendly MATLAB-based software tool was also developed to facilitate the implementation of the proposed classification system.Conference Object Clean Energy Production and Decarbonization of Energy Sector With Floating Photovoltaic Systems(Institute of Physics, 2025-11-01) Bajc, T.; Ozgun, F.; Koca, K.; Karipoğlu, F.Floating photovoltaic systems (FPVS) offer several advantages over traditional land-based PV systems, which has contributed to a growing global interest in their deployment. Since the energy yields are strongly dependent on location and tilt angle of FPVS, this research focuses on the clean energy production and decarbonization potential of FPVS in Serbia and Türkiye for different water bodies, such are natural and artificial lakes and dams. The research is performed for the most appropriate lakes and dams, having in mind importance of the location, energy yields potential, distance from the electricity grid and main roads, environmental impact, water depth and land type quality. Tilt angles are analyzed in a range from 5 to 40°, and the optimal angle is depicted for selected locations. The highest energy yields for Türkiye were obtained for 30° tilt angle, while for Serbia it was 36°. The results showed that possible clean energy production in both countries reaches 15345 kWh of energy in total, while the yearly carbon emissions reduction for all selected locations goes up to 10.76 tCO<inf>2</inf>/year in total. Since the legal framework for the application of FPVS is not established yet in observed countries, these results contribute to the future development of legislation in the field of FPVS and encourage the stakeholders to invest in clean energy production. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.Conference Object Offshore Floating Modular Energy Islands: Technologies and Challenges(Institute of Physics, 2025-11-01) Gkantou, M.; Amlashi, H.; Snæbjörnsson, J.; Skejic, D.; Ferri, G.; Marino, E.; Baniotopoulos, C.Offshore floating modular energy islands (FMEIs) represent a promising solution to meet growing global energy demands, while addressing challenges associated with conventional energy infrastructure. This paper explores key technological components underpinning the design, construction, and energy generation of FMEIs, with a focus on three core areas: energy generation systems, floating structures and construction methods. The first technological component focuses on energy generation systems, examining the technologies of offshore wind power, solar and wave energy, to maximise overall energy production, while also highlighting the challenges involved in integrating these technologies. The second section examines the support structure of offshore floating platforms, as well as the key role of mooring systems in ensuring structural integrity under challenging marine conditions. The importance of advanced monitoring and maintenance strategies for long-term viability is also discussed. The third technological component discusses modular construction, highlighting the material choices and associated construction challenges in building FMEIs. This review also includes case studies and ongoing projects that demonstrate the real-world application of these technologies. Through the integration of advanced renewable energy generation technologies, floating and mooring systems and modular construction methods, FMEIs offer a sustainable and innovative approach to offshore energy production. This paper provides an overview of FMEIs and contributes to advancing development in this emerging field. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.Conference Object Modular Floating Energy Islands With Green Hydrogen Integration: Design of a Small-Scale P2x Scheme(Institute of Physics, 2025-11-01) Akpolat, A.N.; Cundeva, S.; Todorovic, J.; Rexhepi, V.; Okhay, O.; Bakon, T.; Borg, R.P.The climate crisis and rising carbon emissions make the integration of renewable energy systems into electricity grids worldwide inevitable. In this context, modular floating energy islands (MFEI) provide innovative solutions for hybrid systems with high renewable energy penetration. This study explores the simultaneous use of various renewable resources, such as solar, wind, tidal, and wave energy, through small-scale MFEI structures that can be situated in seas and lakes. Thanks to their modular design, these systems offer benefits like scalability, portability, and ease of maintenance, allowing for flexible and adaptive developments in the energy infrastructure. As highlighted in recent literature (e.g., the North Sea Wind Power Hub and EU H2Ocean projects), offshore structures for green hydrogen production support energy storage and carbon-free fuel conversion within the Power-to-X (P2X) framework. This study evaluates the potential of photovoltaic (PV)-supported hydrogen production in MFEI structures through numerical analyses. The results emphasize the strategic role of these structures in enhancing energy security, coastal protection, and reducing carbon emissions by producing significant amounts of hydrogen. This hydrogen can be used for various purposes, including re-electrification, industrial applications, heating, and agriculture. Future research should focus on real-time data optimization, AI-supported system management, and integrated hydrogen consumption scenarios. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.Article Toward the Design of New Α-Carboline Derivatives Against Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase (Alk): A Comprehensive in Silico Approach(Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH, 2025-11) Sari, Ceyhun; Akcok, IsmailAfter the first description of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) in an anaplastic large cell lymphoma cell line as a nucleophosmin (NPM) fusion partner, ALK and its various fusion partners have been implicated in numerous cancers such as non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL), neuroblastoma, and rhabdomyosarcoma. In the last decade, several compounds targeting ALK have been developed and approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Despite the advances of generations of ALK inhibitors, a recent study highlighted that around half of the ALK-positive NSCLC patients will go through disease progression in response to first-line alectinib, which is a second-generation ALK inhibitor. In this study, we aimed to propose a novel alpha-carboline compound targeting the ALK tyrosine kinase domain to be used against various types of cancer in which ALK fusion proteins may be involved. In this regard, we designed more than 200 alpha-carboline derivatives and investigated their binding properties against ALK tyrosine kinase by using in silico protocols consisting of molecular docking studies, molecular dynamics simulations, MM/PBSA binding free energy calculation, and essential dynamics analysis. Considering the obtained results, we developed two promising candidates, compounds 208 & 209 with -9.05 and -9.80 binding energies, respectively, which demonstrated improved binding profiles over the course of a 300 ns simulation.Article Boundaries of Belonging: the Spatial and Social Logic of Being Yilli People in Kayseri(Sage Publications Inc, 2025-11-26) Mus Ozmen, Nihan; Asiliskender, Burak; Ozmen, ZehniThis study explores the spatial, social, and cultural dynamics of being yilli, a deeply rooted local identity in Kayseri, Turkey. Drawing on ethnographic fieldwork, oral histories, and spatial analysis, it examines how the yilli people negotiate urban transformation through selective adaptations to modernization while maintaining traditional social boundaries. The research shows that the yilli do not passively resist change but actively reinterpret modernization to reinforce status, kinship, and symbolic belonging. Spatial relocation and investment patterns reflect economic strategies and efforts to preserve cultural distinction amid urban expansion. The findings demonstrate that urban transformation in Kayseri is both a material and cultural process, shaped by layered histories of memory, hierarchy, and social imagination. Through the case of the yilli, the study contributes to broader debates in urban sociology and cultural geography, offering insights into how culture-centered societies adapt to and reshape modernization processes.Conference Object Citation - Scopus: 1Drug Repositioning via Entity Transformation in Biomedical Knowledge Systems(Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, 2025) Erkantarci, B.; Bakal, G.The drug discovery process for known diseases is crucial in bioinformatics, given the extensive clinical trials, regulatory approvals, and high costs. Computational in silico methods are essential to mitigate these challenges, as they help identify promising drug candidates, thereby reducing the time and cost associated with drug discovery. An effective strategy in this domain is drug repositioning, where existing drugs, already approved for one disease, are repurposed for treating another. This approach is advantageous as it leverages the established safety profiles of existing drugs, avoiding toxic effects on human metabolism. In this effort, we employed a translational entity embedding-based neural network model to advance drug repositioning efforts. We utilize the Semantic Medline Database (SemMedDB) as the primary source of biomedical entity relationships for model training. The model is validated using repoDB, a gold standard dataset for drug repositioning. Technically, the model will learn to minimize the vector distance between related entities. This distance will serve as the basis for predicting potential drug-disease pairs in drug repositioning, offering a novel computational method to expedite the drug discovery process. © 2025 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
