Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12573/395

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  • Article
    GenShare: A Blockchain-Based Genomic Data Sharing Platform
    (Association for Computing Machinery, 2026-01-27) Dedeturk, B.A.; Soran, A.; Bakir-Güngör, B.
    Every day, hundreds of gigabytes of data are produced due to the exponential growth of next-generation sequencing and omics technologies. By combining omics data with other data types, such as electronic health record data, panomics research is actively attempting to uncover novel and potentially useful biomarkers. For the effective analysis of high-throughput-derived omics data, it is imperative to establish robust and reliable platforms that prioritize ethical considerations while effectively managing privacy, ownership concerns, and the responsible sharing of data. The GenShare model was proposed to provide an efficient platform that fits these needs. GenShare is a hybrid platform that utilizes blockchain technology. Paillier’s homomorphic encryption scheme in tandem with Intel Software Guard Extension (SGX) serves to enable the sharing of genomic data, execution of count queries, and statistical analysis of genomic data while preserving privacy and avoiding compromise of sensitive information. The objective of this paradigm is to confront security and privacy concerns through the integration of homomorphic encryption and SGX, addressing additional challenges associated with Hyperledger Fabric and Ethereum. In pursuit of this objective, the implementation of the system involved establishing the Hyperledger Fabric network, with various workloads employed to assess the network’s efficiency. Consequently, it was hypothesized that the new GenShare model would enhance the data collection and dissemination cycle and serve as a proficient platform catering to the needs of its users. © 2026 Copyright held by the owner/author(s).
  • Article
    Enhancing Mode Transition Dynamics in Non-Inverting Buck-Boost Inverters for PV Systems
    (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2026) Keskinkilic, E.; Tekgun, B.
    Quasi-single-stage inverters (QSSIs) are notable for their simple structure and bidirectional operation capability in applications such as photovoltaic (PV) systems. Among these QSSI, the non-inverting buck-boost inverter (NIBBI) or four-switch buck-boost inverter (FSBBI) is often preferred due to its ability to perform both step-down and step-up operations. However, when traditional control is used, achieving a smooth transition and efficient conversion becomes challenging as the output voltage approaches the input voltage. The pulse width ratio limitations and non-idealities of active and passive components are the cause of this. In this paper, a comparative analysis of the mode transition techniques in FSBBI is presented using methods available for DC/DC converters. System efficiency and output voltage signal quality are selected as performance metrics. A 2-kW FSBBI is installed and controlled using single, two, modified two, three, and four-mode techniques. Simulation and experimental studies were conducted to validate the results. Based on these studies, the four-mode control technique was observed to be the most effective in eliminating dead zone effects, reducing total harmonic distortion (THD), and achieving the highest system efficiency in a PV system where a battery powers the AC load. Experimental results indicate that the four-mode modulation attained an efficiency of 95.49% with a THD of 2.97%. © 1986-2012 IEEE.
  • Book Part
    Nanomaterials Incorporated Intelligent Food Packing for the Detection and Prevention of Microbial Contamination and Spoilage
    (CRC Press, 2025-10-23) Dadi, S.; Temu, N.; Ozdemir, E.; Nisari, M.; Azizoglu, U.; Öçsoy, I.
    Food packaging plays a critical role in the quality and safety of food and the health of consumers. Environmental factors such as food storage conditions (temperature and light) and microbial contamination are highly effective in food spoilage. Environmental factors on traditional food packaging can negatively affect the shelf life of food products, which poses significant risks to human health. To track the quality and safety of food, the development of intelligent food packaging technologies has received great attention from researchers. The advances in food packaging technology emphasize the importance of developing real-time-traceable, long shelf life, microbial contamination–inhibiting, and biocompatible packaging solutions. In recent years, various nanomaterials (NMs) in the development of intelligent food packaging have been used. NM-based food packaging exhibits many properties, such as antimicrobial and antioxidant effects, electrical conductivity, thermal stability, and catalytic activity. In this chapter, we present a broad overview of NM-based intelligent packaging systems for sensing and preventing microbial contamination and food spoilage. © 2026 selection and editorial matter, Priya Sutaoney, Priyambada Singh, Durgesh Nandini Chauhan, Nagendra Singh Chauhan, and Kamal Shah; individual chapters, the contributors.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 2
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Resilience and Market Diversification in Sustainable Tourism: Evidence from International Arrivals to Türkiye (2012-2025)
    (Emerald Group Publishing Ltd, 2026-02-02) Atay, Mehmet Tarik; Ciuffreda, Raffaela; Coskun, Safa Bozkurt
    PurposeThis study analyzes the possible connections between resilience and market diversification of inbound tourism to T & uuml;rkiye from 2012 to 2025. The aim is to assess the reaction of international arrivals to global fluctuations, such as the COVID-19 pandemic era, and to examine the structural linkage to primary source markets within the concept of sustainable tourism management.Design/methodology/approachThe research uses annual country-specific data related to international arrivals. We used time-series analysis to uncover long-term behaviors and the consequences of crises. The research also used Shannon entropy and the Herfindahl-Hirschman Index to look at market concentration and diversity. A comparative analysis of the primary source countries indicates variations in recovery trajectories and resilience in the concept of sustainable tourism management.FindingsThe results show that T & uuml;rkiye's inbound tourism grew steadily until 2019, decreased severely during the pandemic and then bounced back strongly from 2022 to 2024. Market diversity has improved over time, but dependence on Germany and the Russian Federation tourists' activities is still high. Although the UK was more stable, and regional markets like Bulgaria and Iran were more unstable, their positive effect on achieving the sustainable tourism goal is still weak.Research limitations/implicationsThe study is constrained by the partial coverage of 2025 data and the lack of direct indicators for environmental or social sustainability. Future research may combine these dimensions and their data to construct a more thorough and detailed evaluation for better understanding of the sustainable tourism context.Practical implicationsThe results show that for tourism in T & uuml;rkiye to be sustainable, it needs to have more diverse source markets, be better prepared for global or local crises and have plans for managing capacity, especially tourism management and seasonality. These insights can help government policymakers and local destination management bodies make long-term sustainability stronger.Social implicationsHighly concentrated tourism markets may cause revenue and employment volatility when principal source countries experience a downturn. Advocating for diversity in terms of various source markets for inbound tourism activities enhances tourism-related economic and social resilience and community welfare in terms of stable income flow and fosters inclusive growth throughout the local and national community in accordance with sustainable tourism objectives.Originality/valueThis study directly connects resilience and diversity to the management of sustainable tourism in a new destination. By integrating long-term real case data with related, respected and detailed market structure metrics, it offers novel insights into how destinations might improve their competitiveness, decreased vulnerabilities in crisis time periods and improve the sustainability of the tourism sector.
  • Conference Object
    Shooting a Water Slug Into an Air Column with and without Vent
    (Amer Soc Mechanical Engineers, 2025-07-20) Bozkus, Zafer; Dincer, Ali Ersin; Tijsseling, Arris S.; van de Ven, Fons
    Compressed air is used to shoot a single water slug into an upward sloping pipe with elbow and orifice at its upper end. The experiment concerns a 12 m long pipe of 0.1 m diameter connected to a 0.5 m3 air vessel. The 10 to 50 kg heavy slugs are initially at rest in the lower part of the system. Because the upper end is closed by a flange with orifice, the water slug is expected not to hit the upstream elbow. It causes - like a piston - a fast compression of the air column ahead of it. Sometimes the slug bounces back and forth, which results in a pressure oscillation of serious amplitude. Numerical simulations based on an elementary mathematical model are normally used to interpret the pressure measurements, not all of which are fully understood. Lessons learned are summarised, and suggestions for improved experiments and enhanced simulations are given. The research is of importance, for example, for steam lines where liquid condensates may collect in lower parts after power failure. Start-up of the system will then lead to rapid slug acceleration and potentially damaging impact on elbows, orifices, and machinery.
  • Book Part
    Design and Analysis of a Solar-Assisted Combined Cooling, Heating, and Power System for Smart Cities: Case Study From Doha
    (IGI Global, 2025-08-22) Akroot, A.; Almohammedi, A.A.; Talal, W.
    The rising demand for sustainable and energy-efficient solutions in urban areas has driven interest in renewable systems for smart cities. This chapter presents a solar-assisted combined cooling, heating, and power (SA-CCHP) system designed for Doha, Qatar, where high solar radiation and cooling needs prevail. Powered solely by a parabolic trough collector (PTC) field, the system delivers net power from 1200 kW in winter to 195 kW in summer, with cooling loads of ~2100-3400 kW and heating loads of ~90)00-14500 kW. Increasing the superheating degree at the ORC turbine inlet enhances power and heating but reduces cooling, while raising the pressure ratio (A) from 0.5 to 0.8 boosts net output and efficiency, cutting CO2 emissions from 0.22 to 0.13 kg/kWh. Overall energy efficiency rises from 85% to 90% and exergy efficiency from 76% to 78.5%, while costs decline from $40/hr to $36/hr, confirming both environmental and economic viability. The study demonstrates the feasibility of solar-powered CCHP systems as scalable models for achieving clean energy goals in smart cities. © 2026, IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved.
  • Conference Object
    Fully Flexible, Low-Cost, Environmentally Friendly Yarn-Based Inp/Ag Nw Photodetectors for UV-Visible Light Detection
    (SPIE, 2025-08-01) Savaş, M.; Akrema, A.; Ocal, S.K.; Erdem, T.
    We report the fabrication and investigate of a novel photodetector using a heterostructure of InP quantum dots (QDs) and silver nanowires (Ag NWs) incorporated into yarn. This device is simple, scalable, low-cost, flexible, and functions under ambient conditions. Ag NWs and red-emitting InP QDs were separately synthesized via chemical methods and mixed in a specific ratio to coat functional yarns, which were then knitted into fabrics. The photodetector benefits from the excellent electrical conductivity of Ag NWs and the strong optical absorption of InP QDs. It shows enhanced photoelectric response in both UV and visible regions. At 405 nm illumination, the device achieves a photoresponsivity of 5.8 mA W-1 and a detectivity of 2 × 1010 Jones-values comparable to or exceeding those of similar devices. The enhanced performance is attributed to efficient charge transfer enabled by favorable band alignment between Ag NWs and InP QDs, along with synergistic effects from nanostructure dimensionality and quantum confinement. The device's combination of flexibility, sensitivity, and cost-efficiency makes it a strong candidate for wearable UV-visible photodetectors. © 2025 SPIE. All rights reserved.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 2
    Citation - Scopus: 2
    Numerical Analysis and Experimental Comparison of Stress and Stiffness Parameters of Steel Reinforced Geopolymer Concrete Columns
    (Elsevier Sci Ltd, 2026-01) Ozbayrak, Ahmet; Kucukgoncu, Hurmet; Aslanbay, Huseyin Hilmi; Aslanbay, Yuksel Gul; Altun, Fatih
    Despite extensive research, Geopolymer concrete (GPC) lacks reinforced concrete construction and design specifications. Developing such specifications requires comprehensive studies to promote the use of GPC, which is known for its superior performance and environmental benefits compared to ordinary Portland cement concrete (OPC). This study numerically investigated and compared the behavior and strength of fly ash-based geopolymer-reinforced concrete columns with the experimental results. Comparisons with OPC were made based on existing specifications. Herein, FEM analyses were conducted on 16 GPC and 4 OPC columns under eccentric axial compressive loads. Parameters such as eccentricity, reinforcement ratio, curing method, and activation solution ratios were varied. According to average numerical results, the GPC columns have 7% more moment capacity and 30% more curvature values than OPC. Moreover, GPC columns absorbed more energy than OPC columns. Also, GPC columns have higher axial load and bending moment carrying capacities than OPC for numerical results. Error analysis between FEM and experimental data revealed a strong correlation, with MAPE values of 8.88% (axial load) and 7.20% (moment) for GPC columns, confirming the reliability of the numerical model. ACI 318 and Eurocode 2 specifications were deemed applicable for GPC columns, provided axial loads are limited per TEC 2018.
  • Conference Object
    Shooting a Water Slug into an Air Column with and without Vent
    (American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), 2025-07-20) Bozkuş, Z.; Tijsseling, A.S.; Dinçer, A.E.; van de Ven, F.
    Compressed air is used to shoot a single water slug into an upward sloping pipe with elbow and orifice at its upper end. The experiment concerns a 12 m long pipe of 0.1 m diameter connected to a 0.5 m3 air vessel. The 10 to 50 kg heavy slugs are initially at rest in the lower part of the system. Because the upper end is closed by a flange with orifice, the water slug is expected not to hit the upstream elbow. It causes - like a piston - a fast compression of the air column ahead of it. Sometimes the slug bounces back and forth, which results in a pressure oscillation of serious amplitude. Numerical simulations based on an elementary mathematical model are normally used to interpret the pressure measurements, not all of which are fully understood. Lessons learned are summarised, and suggestions for improved experiments and enhanced simulations are given. The research is of importance, for example, for steam lines where liquid condensates may collect in lower parts after power failure. Start-up of the system will then lead to rapid slug acceleration and potentially damaging impact on elbows, orifices, and machinery. © 2025 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
  • Book Part
    Space-Time Geography
    (Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd., 2025-08-07) Östh, J.; Türk, U.
    This is a definition of space-time geography in the Thematic Encyclopedia of Regional Science. This thematic Encyclopedia explores the multifaceted world of regional science, presenting a systematic and coherent overview of its central topics. It highlights the interdisciplinary nature of the field, examining the wide range of concepts, theories, methods and models that shape spatial-oriented approaches to the social sciences. Contributions from expert scholars delve into key aspects of regional science, from urban poverty and natural resource management to smart cities and AI. Highly accessible entries cover the definition, history, theoretical background, and applications of each topic, as well as avenues for future research. © 2025 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.