Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12573/395

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  • Article
    Tuning Properties of Amorphous Boron Via Hydrogenation: An Ab Initio Study
    (Elsevier, 2026-01) Durandurdu, Murat
    Ab initio simulations are employed to investigate the structural, mechanical, and electronic properties of hydrogenated amorphous boron (a-B:H) across a range of hydrogen concentrations (approximate to 6-21 at.%). The results indicate that pentagonal-like boron clusters constitute the primary structural motifs. The bonding environment consists of both B-H terminal bonds and B-H-B bridging bonds, with the fraction of bridging bonds ranging from 10 % to 16 %. Increasing the hydrogen content leads to a reduction in density and bulk modulus, accompanied by a systematic widening of the electronic band gap. These results demonstrate that hydrogen incorporation profoundly modifies the atomic structure, softens the network, and enhances the semiconducting character of a-B:H, highlighting the tunability of properties in boron-based amorphous materials.
  • Article
    Pressure-Induced Quenchable Superhard Tetrahedral Amorphous Phase of BC4N
    (Wiley, 2025-03-13) Durandurdu, Murat
    The high-pressure behavior of an amorphous boron carbon nitride (BC4N) composition is investigated using constant-pressure ab initio molecular dynamics simulations. A first-order phase transformation into a tetrahedral amorphous phase with a high fraction of sp3 bonding is observed. This tetrahedral phase is quenchable and exhibits ultra-high incompressibility and a high Vickers hardness (46 GPa), placing it firmly in the category of superhard materials, comparable to tetrahedral amorphous carbon. Tetrahedral amorphous BC4N demonstrates semiconducting behavior with a narrow bandgap of 0.4 eV, making it suitable for applications requiring both mechanical robustness and moderate electronic conductivity. Thermodynamic analyses confirm the likelihood of a first-order sp2-to-sp3 transition, suggesting that such a transformation could occur around 29 GPa under experimental conditions.
  • Article
    Pressure-Driven Structural Evolution of Amorphous InN
    (Elsevier, 2025-02) Durandurdu, Murat
    Through constant-pressure ab initio simulations, we have uncovered high-pressure phase transformations in amorphous indium nitride for the first time. Our results reveal a distinct two-step progression under compression. Initially, a polyamorphic transition occurs, where the low-density amorphous (LDA) phase transforms into a high-density amorphous (HDA) phase. This HDA structure remains stable in some pressure range and then crystallization initiates, leading to a rocksalt configuration. Upon decompression, the HDA phase reverts to an amorphous network with a slightly higher density and coordination number than the initial LDA state.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 2
    Citation - Scopus: 2
    Possible Boron-Rich Amorphous Silicon Borides From Ab Initio Simulations
    (Springer, 2023-03-10) Karacaoglan, Aysegul Ozlem Cetin; Durandurdu, Murat
    ContextBy means of ab initio molecular dynamics simulations, possible boron-rich amorphous silicon borides (BnSi1-n, 0.5 <= n <= 0.95) are generated and their microstructure, electrical properties and mechanical characters are scrutinized in details. As expected, the mean coordination number of each species increases progressively and more closed packed structures form with increasing B concentration. In all amorphous models, pentagonal pyramid-like configurations are observed and some of which lead to the development of B-12 and B11Si icosahedrons. It should be noted that the B11Si icosahedron does not form in any crystalline silicon borides. Due to the affinity of B atoms to form cage-like clusters, phase separations (Si:B) are perceived in the most models. All simulated amorphous configurations are a semiconducting material on the basis of GGA+U calculations. The bulk modulus of the computer-generated amorphous compounds is in the range of 90 GPa to 182 GPa. As predictable, the Vickers hardness increases with increasing B content and reaches values of 25-33 GPa at 95% B concentration. Due to their electrical and mechanical properties, these materials might offer some practical applications in semiconductor technologies.MethodThe density functional theory (DFT) based ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) simulations were used to generate B-rich amorphous configurations.
  • Article
    Boron-Rich Amorphous Boron Oxides From Ab Initio Simulations
    (Elsevier, 2023-03) Karacaoglan, Aysegul Ozlem Cetin; Durandurdu, Murat
    Amorphous boron oxide (BxO1-x, 0.5 <= x <= 95) configurations are simulated by means of an ab initio molecular dynamics technique and their microstructure and mechanical properties are revealed in details. With increasing B content, the average B-coordination noticeably increases from 3.18 to 5.62 whereas the O-coordination, sur-prisingly, remains almost null, about 2.0. The formation of complete B12 molecules is observed after 80% B concentrations. Chemical segregation is witnessed in most models and hence the resulting configurations show B: B2O3 phase separations. The mechanical properties (bulk, shear and Young moduli, Vickers hardness and microhardness) substantially increase with increasing B content. The amorphous materials (BxO1-x, x >= 80) are classified as hard materials. Within the limitations of DFT calculations and approaches used, we speculate that there is a ductile-to-brittle transition at around 70-75% B contents.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Atomic Structure and Properties of Amorphous Boron Carbon Nitride (BC2N): An Ab Initio Study
    (Elsevier Science SA, 2025-03) Durandurdu, Murat
    This study investigates the atomic structure and properties of amorphous boron carbon nitride (a- BC2N) using ab initio molecular dynamics simulations. Structural analysis reveals a layer-like topology with varied bonding environments. Unlike the ordered alternating C-C and B-N layers found in the lowest-energy crystalline BC2N structure, a-BC2N features a solid-solution-like arrangement, with B, C, and N atoms randomly distributed within each layer. This randomness gives rise to small, distinct C-rich and BN-rich domains and irregular short zigzag chains of C-C and B-N bonds within each layer. Electronic structure analysis suggests that a-BC2N is likely a semiconductor. Mechanically, a-BC2N displays properties typical of layered materials but with an enhanced bulk modulus.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Amorphous to Amorphous Phase Transformation in Boron-Rich Amorphous Silicon Borides: An Ab Initio Study
    (Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2024-05-24) Karacaoglan, Aysegul Ozlem Cetin; Durandurdu, Murat
    This study employs a constant-pressure ab initio approach to investigate the high-pressure behavior of five distinct boron-rich amorphous silicon borides. A unique amorphous-to-amorphous phase transition is exposed, providing insights into the structural resilience of these materials under extreme conditions. Our results reveal a gradual increase in the coordination number of both B and Si atoms under pressure, with subsequent densification upon pressure release. Yet the recovered amorphous phases closely resemble the uncompressed states, highlighting the reversibility of these phase changes. Significant structural modifications around Si atoms are observed, emphasizing their pivotal role in the observed phase transitions. Additionally, pressure-induced metallization is witnessed in these materials, indicating their distinctive electronic behavior under high pressure. This work significantly contributes to a deeper understanding of the high-pressure behavior of boron-rich amorphous silicon borides and opens avenues for exploring their potential applications in fields requiring exceptional structural stability and unique pressure-dependent properties.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Amorphous Zircon at High Pressure
    (Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, 2021-06) Bolat, Suleyman; Durandurdu, Murat
    The high-pressure behavior of a very low-density amorphous zircon model having Zr (Si) coordination of 5.6 (4.02) is explored by ab initio simulations. Two consecutive pressure-induced phase modifications are proposed for this material. The first transition is from a very low-density amorphous state to a dense amorphous state having Zr (Si) coordination of 7.3 (4.5). The second one is from the dense phase to a high-density amorphous structure with Zr and Si coordination numbers of about 8 and 5.5, correspondingly. Both phase changes proceed progressively. The first phase transformation is irreversible whist the second one is reversible. The Voronoi polyhedron analysis reveals the presence of polyhedron of the zircon crystal (<0,4,4,0>), the zirconia baddaliyette phase (<1,3,3,0>) and the zirconia cotunnite state (<0,3,6,0>) around Zr atoms in the amorphous states formed on both compression and decompression, meaning that the amorphous configurations consist of a mixed state of them.
  • Article
    Amorphous Silicon Nanoparticles and Silicon Nanoglasses From Ab Initio Simulations
    (Springer, 2024-04-26) Bolat, Suleyman; Durandurdu, Murat
    The structural and electrical characteristics of spherical amorphous silicon nanoparticles (Si-NPs) with radii ranging from 9 to 15 & Aring;, and silicon nanoglasses (Si-NGs) formed by compressing identical-sized Si-NPs, are being investigated for the first-time using ab initio simulations. Analysis reveals predominantly fourfold coordination within Si-NPs, accompanied by noticeable coordination defects. The prevalence of fourfold coordination increases with increasing Si-NP size. Si-NGs, while exhibiting similar dominant fourfold coordination, possess a small fraction of coordination defects (5-8%) primarily concentrated at the interfaces of compressed Si-NPs. Si-NGs are found to have a more open structure compared to amorphous Si. This structural variation, along with observed distortions within Si-NGs, is hypothesized to contribute to a significant narrowing of their band gaps relative to amorphous Si.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 2
    Citation - Scopus: 2
    Amorphous Silicon Triboride: A First Principles Study
    (Elsevier, 2020-05) Ozlem, Aysegul; Karacaoglan, Cetin; Durandurdu, Murat; Çetin Karacaoğlan, Ayşegül Özlem
    Using ab initio molecular dynamics simulations, an amorphous silicon triboride (a-SiB3) network is generated and its atomic structure, electronic features and mechanical properties are compared with those of the crystal. The average coordination number of B and Si atoms in a-SiB3 is found as 5.8 and 4.6, correspondingly, close to 6.0 (B atom) and 5.0 (Si atom) in the crystal. A careful investigation reveals partial structural similarities around B atoms but not around Si atoms in both phases of SiB3. The presence of B-12, B11Si and B-10 molecules is witnessed in a-SiB3. The last two molecules, however, do not exist in the crystal. a-SiB3 is a semiconducting material. The bulk modulus of the ordered and disordered structures is projected to be 151 GPa and 131 GPa, respectively. The Vickers hardness of a-SiB3 is calculated to be similar to 13-15 GPa, less than similar to 20-25 GPa estimated for the crystal.