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Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12573/395

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End date: 2020Publisher: search.filters.publisher.IEEE-Inst Electrical Electronics Engineers Inc

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Now showing 1 - 10 of 24
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 19
    Citation - Scopus: 21
    Wireless Sensing in Complex Electromagnetic Media: Construction Materials and Structural Monitoring
    (IEEE-Inst Electrical Electronics Engineers Inc, 2015-10) Ozbey, Burak; Demir, Hilmi Volkan; Kurc, Ozgur; Erturk, Vakur B.; Altintas, Ayhan
    In this paper, wireless sensing in the presence of complex electromagnetic media created by combinations of reinforcing bars and concrete is investigated. The wireless displacement sensing system, primarily designed for use in structural health monitoring (SHM), is composed of a comb-like nested split-ring resonator (NSRR) probe and a transceiver antenna. Although each complex medium scenario is predicted to have a detrimental effect on sensing in principle, it is demonstrated that the proposed sensor geometry is able to operate fairly well in all scenarios except one. In these scenarios that mimic real-life SHM, it is shown that this sensor exhibits a high displacement resolution of 1 mu m, a good sensitivity of 7 MHz/mm in average, and a high dynamic range extending over 20 mm. For the most disruptive scenario of placing concrete immediately behind NSRR, a solution based on employing a separator behind the probe is proposed to overcome the handicaps introduced by the medium. In order to obtain a one-to-one mapping from the measured frequency shift to the displacement, a numerical fit is proposed and used. The effects of several complex medium scenarios on this fit are discussed. These results indicate that the proposed sensing scheme works well in real-life SHM applications.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 3
    Citation - Scopus: 5
    Validation of Higher-Order Approximations and Boundary Conditions for Lossy Conducting Bodies
    (IEEE-Inst Electrical Electronics Engineers Inc, 2014-09) Sukharevsky, Ilya O.; Altintas, Ayhan
    The problem of high-frequency diffraction by a smooth lossy body with high conductivity is considered. In addition to the geometrical optics approximation, additional asymptotic terms are derived to take into account the curvature of the boundary and material properties. Since these higher-order terms are derived by taking into account exact boundary conditions, it is easy to learn about the limitations of impedance conditions and to determine more accurate approximate conditions. The obtained higher-order boundary conditions and their limitations are numerically validated by solving Muller's second-kind integral equations.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 32
    Citation - Scopus: 35
    Transmitter Localization in Vessel-Like Diffusive Channels Using Ring-Shaped Molecular Receivers
    (IEEE-Inst Electrical Electronics Engineers Inc, 2018-12) Turan, Meric; Akdeniz, Bayram Cevdet; Kuran, Mehmet Comma Sukru; Yilmaz, H. Birkan; Demirkol, Ilker; Pusane, Ali E.; Tugcu, Tuna; Birkan Yilmaz, H.
    Molecular communication via diffusion in vessellike environment targets critical applications such as the detection of abnormal and unhealthy cells. In this letter, we derive the analytical formulation of the channel model for diffusion dominated movement, considering ring-shaped (i. e., patch) observing receivers, and Poiseuille flow with the aim of localization of the transmitter cell. Then, we derive formulations using this channel model for two different application scenarios. We assume that the emission start time is known in the first scenario and unknown in the second one. We successfully localize the transmitter cell using a single receiver for the first scenario, whereas two receivers are used to localize the transmitter cell in the second scenario. At last, the devised analytical framework is validated with simulations.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 6
    Citation - Scopus: 10
    Traffic-Adaptive Inter Wavelength Load Balancing for TWDM PON
    (IEEE-Inst Electrical Electronics Engineers Inc, 2020-02) Memon, Kamran Ali; Zhang, Qi; Butt, Rizwan Aslam; Mohammadani, Khalid Hussain; Faheem, Muhammad; ul Ain, Noor; Xin, Xiangjun
    This study presents a dynamic inter wavelength migration scheme for the optical network units (ONUs) employing linear regression machine learning method to equalize the traffic volume on all the wavelengths in time and wavelength division multiplexed passive optical network (TWDM PON). The proposed traffic-adaptive wavelength and bandwidth assignment (TA-WBA) scheme not only decreases upstream traffic delays but also offers 2.3% and 30% less delay on the wavelengths balancing the excessive load and 7% less upstream bandwidth waste, when evaluated against other load-balancing scheme.
  • Editorial
    Citation - WoS: 19
    Citation - Scopus: 19
    Special Section on Industrial Wireless Sensor Networks
    (IEEE-Inst Electrical Electronics Engineers Inc, 2014-02) Hancke, Gerhard P., Jr.; Gungor, V. Cagri; Hancke, Gerhard P., Sr.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 75
    Citation - Scopus: 90
    QERP: Quality-Of (QoS) Aware Evolutionary Routing Protocol for Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks
    (IEEE-Inst Electrical Electronics Engineers Inc, 2018-09) Faheem, Muhammad; Tuna, Gurkan; Gungor, Vehbi Cagri
    Quality-of-service (QoS) aware reliable data delivery is a challenging issue in underwater wireless sensor networks (UWSNs). This is clue to impairments of the acoustic transmission caused by excessive noise, extremely long propagation delays, high bit error rate, low bandwidth capacity, multipath effects, and interference. To address these challenges, meet the commonly used UWSN performance indicators, and overcome the inefficiencies of the existing clustering-based routing schemes, a novel QoS aware evolutionary cluster based routing protocol (QERP) has been proposed for UWSN-based applications. The proposed protocol improves packet delivery ratio, and reduces average end-to-end delay and overall network energy consumption. Our comparative performance evaluations demonstrate that QERP is successful in achieving low network delay, high packet delivery ratio, and low energy consumption.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 4
    Citation - Scopus: 4
    Photosensing Properties of Pentacene OFETs Based on a Novel PMMA Copolymer Gate Dielectric
    (IEEE-Inst Electrical Electronics Engineers Inc, 2015-06) Loffredo, Fausta; Grimaldi, Immacolata Angelica; Miscioscia, Riccardo; Nenna, Giuseppe; Villani, Fulvia; Minarini, Carla; Facchetti, Antonio
    In the present work, bottom-gate top-contact organic field effect transistors (OFETs) were fabricated by evaporating a pentacene semiconductor film on top of a new insulating poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) copolymer containing methacrylate units. The PMMA copolymer was synthesized in order to combine the well-known insulating properties of PMMA with the possibility to be efficiently photocured enabling photopatterning-based organic circuitry integration processes. The properties of the pentacene layer deposited on ITO/PMMA copolymer stack were studied through morphological and structural analyses. Device photoresponses and photoexcitated transients were investigated and compared to reference devices based on standard PMMA gate dielectric.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 120
    Citation - Scopus: 179
    Peer-to-Peer Energy Trading in Virtual Power Plant Based on Blockchain Smart Contracts
    (IEEE-Inst Electrical Electronics Engineers Inc, 2020) Seven, Serkan; Yao, Gang; Soran, Ahmet; Onen, Ahmet; Muyeen, S. M.
    A novel Peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading scheme for a Virtual Power Plant (VPP) is proposed by using Smart Contracts on Ethereum Blockchain Platform. The P2P energy trading is the recent trend the power society is keen to adopt carrying out several trial projects as it eases to generate and share the renewable energy sources in a distributed manner inside local community. Blockchain and smart contracts are the up-and-coming phenomena in the scene of the information technology used to be considered as the cutting-edge research topics in power systems. Earlier works on P2P energy trading including and excluding blockchain technology were focused mainly on the optimization algorithm, Information and Communication Technology, and Internet of Things. Therefore, the financial aspects of P2P trading in a VPP framework is focused and in that regard a P2P energy trading mechanism and bidding platform are developed. The proposed scheme is based on public blockchain network and auction is operated by smart contract addressing both cost and security concerns. The smart contract implementation and execution in a VPP framework including bidding, withdrawal, and control modules developments are the salient feature of this work. The proposed architecture is validated using realistic data with the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) environment of Ropsten Test Network.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 147
    Citation - Scopus: 179
    Packet Size Optimization in Wireless Sensor Networks for Smart Grid Applications
    (IEEE-Inst Electrical Electronics Engineers Inc, 2017-03) Kurt, Sinan; Yildiz, Huseyin Ugur; Yigit, Melike; Tavli, Bulent; Gungor, Vehbi Cagri
    Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are envi-sioned to be an important enabling technology for smart grid (SG) due to the low cost, ease of deployment, and versatility of WSNs. Limited battery energy is the tightest resource constraint on WSNs. Transmission power control and data packet size optimization are powerful mechanisms for prolonging network lifetime and improving energy effi-ciency. Increasing transmission power will reduce the bit error rate (BER) on some links, however, utilizing the high-est power level will lead to inefficient use of battery energy because on links with low path loss achieving low BER is possible without the need to use the highest power level. Utilizing a large packet size is beneficial for increasing the payload-to-overhead ratio, yet, lower packet sizes have the advantage of lower packet error rate. Furthermore, trans-mission power level assignment and packet size selection are interrelated. Therefore, joint optimization of transmission power level and packet size is of utmost importance in WSN lifetime maximization. In this study, we construct a de-tailed link layer model by employing the characteristics of Tmote Sky WSN nodes and channel characteristics based on actual measurements of SG path loss for various envi-ronments. A novel mixed integer programming framework is created by using the aforementioned link layer model for WSN lifetime maximization by joint optimization of trans-mission power level and data packet size. We analyzed the WSN performance by systematic exploration of the parameter space for various SG environments through the numer-ical solutions of the optimization model.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 81
    Citation - Scopus: 96
    Packet Size Optimization for Lifetime Maximization in Underwater Acoustic Sensor Networks
    (IEEE-Inst Electrical Electronics Engineers Inc, 2019-02) Yildiz, Huseyin Ugur; Gungor, Vehbi Cagri; Tavli, Bulent
    Recently, underwater acoustic sensor networks (UASNs) have been proposed to explore underwater environments for scientific, commercial, and military purposes. However, long propagation delays, high transmission losses, packet drops, and limited bandwidth in underwater propagation environments make realization of reliable and energy-efficient communication a challenging task for UASNs. To prolong the lifetime of battery-limited UASNs, two critical factors (i.e., packet size and transmission power) play vital roles. At one hand, larger packets are vulnerable to packet errors, while smaller packets are more resilient to such errors. In general, using smaller packets to avoid bit errors might be a good option. However, when small packets are used, more frames should be transmitted due to the packet fragmentation, and hence, network overhead and energy consumption increases. On the other hand, increasing transmission power reduces frame errors, but this would result in unnecessary energy consumption in the network. To this end, the packet size and transmission power should be jointly considered to improve the network lifetime. In this study, an optimization framework via an integer linear programming (ILP) has been proposed to maximize the network lifetime by joint optimization of the transmission power and packet size. In addition, a realistic link-layer energy consumption model is designed by employing the physical layer characteristics of UASNs. Extensive numerical analysis through the optimization model has been also performed to investigate the tradeoffs caused by the transmission power and packet size quantitatively.