Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12573/395
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Article Citation - Scopus: 1eTNT: Enhanced Textnettopics With Filtered LDA Topics and Sequential Forward / Backward Topic Scoring Approaches(Science and Information Organization, 2024) Voskergian, Daniel; Jayousi, Rashid; Bakir-Güngör, BurcuTextNetTopics is a novel text classification-based topic modelling approach that focuses on topic selection rather than individual word selection to train a machine learning algorithm. However, one key limitation of TextNetTopics is its scoring component, which evaluates each topic in isolation and ranks them accordingly, ignoring the potential relationships between topics. In addition, the chosen topics may contain redundant or irrelevant features, potentially increasing the feature set size and introducing noise that can degrade the overall model performance. To address these limitations and improve the classification performance, this study introduces an enhancement to TextNetTopics. eTNT integrates two novel scoring approaches: Sequential Forward Topic Scoring (SFTS) and Sequential Backward Topic Scoring (SBTS), which consider topic interactions by assessing sets of topics simultaneously. Moreover, it incorporates a filtering component that aims to enhance topics' quality and discriminative power by removing non-informative features from each topic using Random Forest feature importance values. These integrations aim to streamline the topic selection process and enhance classifier efficiency for text classification. The results obtained from the WOS-5736, LitCovid, and MultiLabel datasets provide valuable insights into the superior effectiveness of eTNT compared to its counterpart, TextNetTopics. © 2024 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.Conference Object Citation - Scopus: 1TextNetTopics_TIS: Enhancing Textnettopics With Random Forest-Based Topic Importance Scoring(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2024-10-16) Voskergian, Daniel; Bakir-Güngör, Burcu; Yousef, MalikTextNetTopics is an innovative Latent Dirichlet Allocation-based topic selection method for training text classification models. One main limitation is its computationally intensive scoring mechanism, especially when applied to many topics. This scoring mechanism involves training a machine learning model (i.e., Random Forest) on each topic using the Monte-Carlo Cross-Validation approach and assigning a score value based on a specific performance metric (e.g., accuracy or F1-score). Moreover, the measured score does not account for the interactions between all features residing in all topics. This paper presents a new topic-scoring mechanism called Topic Importance Scoring. This computationally efficient approach trains a Random Forest model on all topics simultaneously and leverages the extracted feature importance values to give each topic a score reflecting its classification potential. The experiments on three diverse datasets confirm that the proposed method's performance is superior to the Topic Performance Scoring, which was used in the original TextNetTopics method. © 2024 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.