Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12573/395
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Article Citation - WoS: 2Citation - Scopus: 2Project Management in a Competitive Environment: Interdicting a CPM Based Project and Its Implications(Edp Sciences S A, 2021) Kasimoglu, Fatih; Akgun, IbrahimThere are two opponents in a classic network interdiction problem, network owner/defender and interdictor/attacker. Each side has enough information about the other's possible courses of action. While the network user wishes to run the network in an optimal way, the attacker with the limited resources tries to prevent the optimal operation of the network by interdicting the arcs/nodes of the network. In this study, we investigate project management in a competitive environment using a network interdiction approach. We assume that the project owner/manager strives to minimize the completion time of a Critical Path Method (CPM) based project while an opponent attempts to maximize the minimum completion time by inflicting some delays on project activities with available interdiction resources. Considering both discrete and continuous delay times, we develop two bi-level mixed-integer programming models for the interdictor. Using duality, we then convert the bi-level models to standard single-level models, which are solvable through standard optimization packages. We extend these models to find efficient solutions in terms of project completion time and interdiction resources from the interdictor's perspective. In this respect, we develop an algorithm to find an efficient solution set for the interdictor. Next, from project manager's standpoint, we discuss the earliest and latest scheduling times of activities in case of interdiction. Finally, we apply the developed techniques in a marketing project aiming at introducing a new product. The findings may enhance a better project management in an environment where an opponent can adversely affect the project management process by delaying some activities.Article Citation - WoS: 14Citation - Scopus: 15P-Hub Median Problem for Non-Complete Networks(Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, 2018-07) Akgun, Ibrahim; Tansel, Barbaros C.Most hub location studies in the literature use a complete-network structure as an input in developing optimization models. This starting point is not necessarily from assuming that the underlying real-world network (e.g., physical network such as road and rail networks) on which the hub system will operate is complete. It is implicitly or explicitly assumed that a complete-network structure is constructed from the shortest-path lengths between origin-destination pairs on the underlying real-world network through a shortest-path algorithm. Thus, the network structure used as an input in most models is a complete network with the distances satisfying the triangle inequality. Even though this approach has gained acceptance, not using the real-world network and its associated data structure directly in the models may result in several computational and modeling disadvantages. More importantly, there are cases in which the shortest path is not preferred or the triangle inequality is not satisfied. In this regard, we take a new direction and define the p-hub median problem directly on non-complete networks that are representative of many real-world networks. The proposed problem setting and the modeling approach allow several basic assumptions about hub location problems to be relaxed and provides flexibility in modeling several characteristics of real-life hub networks. The proposed models do not require any specific cost and network structure and allow to use the real-world network and its asociated data structure directly. The models can be used with the complete networks as well. We also develop a heuristic based on the proposed modeling aproach and present computational studies. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
