Araştırma Çıktıları | TR-Dizin | WoS | Scopus | PubMed
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Browsing Araştırma Çıktıları | TR-Dizin | WoS | Scopus | PubMed by Department "Abdullah Gul University"
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Conference Object Citation - WoS: 2Citation - Scopus: 194.8 Km-Range Direct Detection Fiber Optic Distributed Acoustic Sensor(Optica Publishing Group (Formerly OSA), 2019) Uyar, F.; Onat, T.; Unal, C.; Kartaloǧlu, T.; Ozdur, I.; Özbay, E.; 01. Abdullah Gül UniversityThis work demonstrates an ultra-long range direct detection fiber optic distributed acoustic sensor which can detect vibrations at a distance of 94.8 km with 10 m resolution along the sensing fiber. © 2023 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.Article A Comparative Study of Existing and Current On-Site Documentation of Anatolian Seljuk Kümbets(Elsevier Ltd, 2025) Güzelci, O.Z.; Türel, A.; 01. Abdullah Gül UniversityDuring the Anatolian Seljuk period (1077–1307), monumental tombs known as kümbets emerged as a distinct architectural typology in present-day Türkiye. 2D drawings of these structures, produced since the early 20th century, contain inconsistencies that necessitate verification and accurate documentation. This study digitally documents Anatolian Seljuk kümbets in 3D to generate updated 2D sections reflecting their current condition and compares these with previously published drawings. The methodology includes collecting available 2D sections, digitally documenting kümbets through field studies, generating new 2D sections from 3D models, and systematically comparing these datasets. Two image-based metrics are employed in the comparison: the Exact Pixel Match Ratio (EPMR), which evaluates pixel-level alignment, and the Structural Similarity Index Measure (SSIM), a standard indicator for visual similarity. The results provide a comparative framework for assessing previous drawings and present a verified, up-to-date dataset of kümbet sections for future research. © 2025 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.Article A Comprehensive Review on the Extraction and Recovery of Lithium from Primary and Secondary Sources: Advances Toward Battery-Grade Materials(Wiley, 2025) Top, Soner; Kursunoglu, Sait; Altiner, Mahmut; 01. Abdullah Gül University; 02.07. Malzeme Bilimi ve Nanoteknoloji Mühendisliği; 02. Mühendislik FakültesiLithium-ion battery (LIB) technologies have become indispensable to modern energy systems, driving global demand for high-purity lithium compounds. This review focuses on lithium recovery and purification strategies for battery-grade lithium carbonate (Li2CO3) and lithium hydroxide (LiOH), addressing both primary sources (brines and minerals) and secondary sources (waste materials). Industrially established processes, such as evaporation-based brine treatment and conventional metallurgical methods, are discussed alongside emerging techniques, including membrane separation, solvent extraction, and CO2-assisted precipitation. Particular attention is given to lithium precipitation mechanisms, the behaviour of co-existing ions during extraction, and the specific quality requirements for cathode material synthesis. By evaluating process scalability, environmental impact, and product purity, this review provides a comprehensive understanding of current practices and future directions. Additionally, it highlights the growing importance of lithium in the context of accelerating electric vehicle (EV) adoption, underscoring the bright and expanding future of the lithium industry.Article Achieving Extreme Solubility and Green Solvent-Processed Organic Field-Effect Transistors: A Viable Asymmetric Functionalization of [1]Benzothieno[3,2-B][1]Benzothiophenes(American Chemical Society, 2025) Yıldız, T.A.; Deneme, İ.; Usta, H.; 01. Abdullah Gül University; 10. Rektörlük; 02.07. Malzeme Bilimi ve Nanoteknoloji Mühendisliği; 02. Mühendislik FakültesiNovel structural engineering strategies for solubilizing high-mobility semiconductors are critical, which enables green solvent processing for eco-friendly, sustainable device fabrication, and unique molecular properties. Here, we introduce a viable asymmetric functionalization approach, synthesizing monocarbonyl [1]benzothieno[3,2-b][1]benzothiophene molecules on a gram scale in two transition-metal-free steps. An unprecedented solubility of up to 176.0 mg·mL–1(at room temperature) is achieved, which is the highest reported to date for a high-performance organic semiconductor. The single-crystal structural analysis reveals a herringbone motif with multiple edge-to-face interactions and nonclassical hydrogen bonds involving the carbonyl unit. The asymmetric backbones adopt an antiparallel arrangement, enabling face-to-face π-π interactions. The mono(alkyl-aryl)carbonyl-BTBT compound, m-C6PhCO-BTBT enables formulations in varied green solvents, including acetone and ethanol, all achieving p-channel top-contact/bottom-gate OFETs in ambient conditions. Charge carrier mobilities of up to 1.87 cm2/V·s (μeff≈ 0.4 cm2/V·s; Ion/Ioff≈ 107–108) were achieved. To the best of our knowledge, this is one of the highest OFET performances achieved using a green solvent. Hansen solubility parameters (HSP) analysis, combined with Scatchard–Hildebrand regular solution theory and single-crystal packing analysis, elucidates this exceptional solubility and reveals unique relationships between molecular structure, interaction energy densities, cohesive energetics, and solute–solvent distances (Ra). An optimal solute–green solvent interaction distance in HSP space proves critical for green solvent-processed thin-film properties. This asymmetric functionalization approach, with demonstrated unique solubility insights, provides a foundation for designing green solvent-processable π-conjugated systems, potentially advancing innovation in sustainable (opto)electronics and bioelectronics. © 2025 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.Article An Extension of Lucas's Theorem(indian Nat Sci Acad, 2025) Cinkir, Zubeyir; Ozturkalan, Aysegul; 01. Abdullah Gül University; 02.02. Endüstri Mühendisliği; 02. Mühendislik FakültesiWe give elementary proofs of some congruence criteria to compute binomial coefficients modulo a prime number. These criteria are analogues to the symmetry property of binomial coefficients. We give extended version of Lucas's Theorem by using those criteria. We give applications of these criteria by describing a method to derive identities and congruences involving sums of binomial coefficients.Article An Ultra-Low Fabric Capacitive Glove for Real-Time Motion Tracking and Human-Computer Interaction(IOP Publishing Ltd, 2025) Basibuyuk, Yusuf; Mutluc, Mervegul Nefise; Savur, Ozlem; Icoz, Kutay; 01. Abdullah Gül UniversityThis study presents the development of a wearable glove system that integrates ultra-low-cost, fabric-based capacitive sensors for motion detection and human-computer interaction. The system combines touch and bend sensors fabricated from commercially available silver-coated fabric and silicone acrylic tape, enabling real-time tracking of finger movements via measurable capacitance changes. The glove translates physical gestures into digital commands, facilitating intuitive control in virtual environments. Experimental evaluation demonstrated stable operation across a wide pressure range (10-200 g, equivalent to 1.25-25 kPa), with an unnormalized sensitivity of similar to 0.00504 pF g(-1) (similar to 0.0040 pF kPa(-1)), corresponding to a normalized sensitivity of similar to 0.0067 kPa(-1) when referenced to the baseline capacitance (C0 approximate to 6 pF). The device exhibited high repeatability over 4000 loading cycles, and minimal signal variation (coefficient of variation, CV < 0.005). Integration with a Unity-based interface enabled low-latency gesture tracking in real time. Each sensor was fabricated for less than $0.05 using simple, scalable methods, without nanomaterials or cleanroom processing. Owing to its affordability, fabrication simplicity, and mechanical robustness, the proposed glove system provides a practical and scalable platform for wearable motion tracking, with strong potential in rehabilitation, assistive technologies, and interactive systems.Article Antifungal Efficacy of 3D-Cultured Palatal Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Their Secreted Factors Against Candida albicans(American Chemical Society, 2025) Bicer, M.; Öztürk, E.; Sener, F.; Hakki, S.S.; Fidan, O.; 04. Yaşam ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi; 04.01. Biyomühendislik; 01. Abdullah Gül UniversityCandida albicans is among the life-threatening fungal species and the primary contributor to hospital-acquired systemic infections, accounting for nearly 70% of all fungal infections worldwide. The current treatment primarily relies on azoles, pyrimidine analogs, polyenes, and echinocandins. However, growing antifungal resistance highlights the urgent need for the development of alternative treatments against C. albicans. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) offer huge therapeutic potential for the treatment of C. albicans-associated diseases. In this study, palatal adipose tissue-derived MSCs (PAT-MSCs) and PAT-MSCs cultured in 3D biomaterial using nanofibrillar cellulose were tested against C. albicans strains ATCC 10231 and ATCC MYA 2876 using an in vitro antifungal activity assay. In addition, the conditioned medium from both PAT-MSCs and PAT-MSCs cultured in 3D hydrogel biomaterial (CM-PAT-MSCs-3D) were evaluated for their antifungal activities. The combined effect of PAT-MSCs and their secreted factors was also investigated. The expression of five antimicrobial peptide (AMP)-encoding genes was analyzed by quantitative real-time PCR. The expression of antimicrobial peptides was further confirmed via immunocytochemical staining. PAT-MSCs significantly inhibited the growth of C. albicans strains at varying inoculum concentrations (500 and 2000 CFU). Similarly, a comparable antifungal effect was observed when Candida strains were treated with PAT-MSC secreted factors alone. Statistical analysis revealed significant differences between the antifungal activities of PAT-MSCs and CM-PAT-MSCs. Lastly, the combination of PAT-MSCs and CM-PAT-MSC-3D led to a marked reduction in fungal growth, with inhibition rates of 99.75% and 99.91% for C. albicans ATCC 10231 and ATCC MYA-2876, respectively, at 500 CFU inocula. At 2000 CFU inocula, inhibition rates were 99.54% and 99.91%, respectively (****P ≤ 0.0001). These antifungal activities were further confirmed by using RT-PCR and immunocytochemical analysis. Our findings underscore a perspective on the potent antifungal activity of secreted factors from PAT-MSCs cultured within a 3D hydrogel matrix, specifically against various strains of C. albicans. Particularly, the combination of PAT-MSCs with their secreted factors represents a promising therapeutic platform, potentially offering a safer and more effective alternative to conventional antifungal treatments. © 2025 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.Conference Object Aurora B Inhibition Amplifies Cisplatin-Induced Apoptosis in DLD-1 Cells(Wiley, 2025) Ozsoy, E. R.; Turk, S. Sari; 01. Abdullah Gül UniversityConference Object Bioinformatics Analysis of Antifungal Mechanisms in Serratia Fonticola: Protein-Protein Interaction with Botrytis Cinerea BAG1 and Genome-Encoded Enzyme Reportoire(Wiley, 2025) Bozkurt, E. B.; Baysal, O.; Marzec-Grzadziel, A.; Silme, R. S.; Can, A.; Belen, I. N.; Korkut, A.; 04. Yaşam ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi; 01. Abdullah Gül University; 04.02. Moleküler Biyoloji ve GenetikArticle Bright Green and Blue Solid-State Emitting Carbon Dots With Optimized Photoluminescence Characteristics for Fabrication of High-Performance Light Emitting Diodes(Elsevier Sci Ltd, 2025) Havasi, Nasrin; Sahraei, Reza; Soheyli, Ehsan; Lan, Yu; Lou, Qing; Houshmand, Fatemeh; Shan, Chong-Xin; 01. Abdullah Gül UniversityLuminescent carbon dots (CDs) possess a range of fundamental and technological advantages, including low-cost, and scalable preparation methods, high emission efficiency, tunable electronic properties, and adaptable surface characteristics. However, aggregation-caused quench in solid-state emission of CDs has constrained their applications in luminescent solar-concentrators, and light-emitting devices. This study introduces a rapid and straightforward microwave method for producing bright blue-and green-emissive CDs, with emission peaks at 440 nm and 520 nm, respectively. Blue-CDs showed excitation-dependent feature with a biexponential decay profile and average lifetime of 6.3 ns, while the green one signified an excitation-independent photoluminescence profile with longer average lifetime of 9 ns through biexponential fitting of decay plot. Upon optimization of experimental parameters, reproducible green emission with a high efficiency of 78 % was achieved in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO). The critical role of biurea as a nitrogen precursor was elucidated through experimental and computational investigations. Furthermore, owing to the bright solid-state emission of the synthesized CDs, they were utilized as color-converting layers in the fabrication of durable monochrome LEDs, yielding blue and yellowish-green emissions with Commission Internationale de L'Eclairage (CIE) coordinates of (0.16, 0.10) and (0.35, 0.57), respectively. This study highlights the potential of CDs for applications in light-emitting panels.Article Bruggemann Teorisi Temelli Metal ve Polimer Melez Izgaralarının Optik Polarizasyon Tepkisi(2025) Erdem, Talha; Taze, Emirhan; 01. Abdullah Gül University; 02. Mühendislik Fakültesi; 02.05. Elektrik & Elektronik MühendisliğiMevcut literatürde ızgara tasarımlarının farklı metaller ve polimerler içeren kompozisyonları yeterince ele alınmamıştır. Çalışmamız, değişen malzeme kompozisyonlarının polarizasyon özellikleri üzerindeki etkisini araştırarak bu boşluğu doldurmayı amaçlamaktadır. Bu sorunu ele almak için, Bruggeman Teorisi'ni kullanarak altın, gümüş ve poli(dimetil siloksan) (PDMS) karışımlarının kırılma indisleri hesaplanmış, bu melez malzemelerden yapılan ızgaraların optik geçirgenliği ve yansıması simüle edilmiştir. Analizimiz, çeşitli malzeme oranları için farklı dalga boylarında polarizasyon oranında belirgin tepe noktaları ortaya koymuştur. Özellikle, simülasyon sonuçlarımız, polarizasyon oranının 450-1000 nm aralığında ayarlanması potansiyelini göstermektedir. Dahası, simülasyon ortamında hem 0 hem de 1 polarizasyon oranlarına ulaşılabildiği gösterilmiştir. Bu sonuçlar, belirli dalga boylarını hedefleyen optik filtreler ve polarizörler tasarlanmasına olanak sağlayacaktır.Article Burg-Aided 2D MIMO Array Extrapolation for Improved Spatial Resolution(MDPI, 2025) Bekar, Muge; Bekar, Ali; Pirkani, Anum; Baker, Christopher John; Gashinova, Marina; 01. Abdullah Gül University; 02. Mühendislik Fakültesi; 02.05. Elektrik & Elektronik MühendisliğiIn this paper, the extrapolation of a 2D multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) array is proposed using the Burg algorithm to achieve higher angular resolution beyond that of the corresponding 2D MIMO virtual array. The main advantage of such an approach is that it allows us to dramatically decrease both the physical size and the number of antenna elements of the MIMO array. The performance and limitations of the Burg algorithm are examined through both simulation and experimentation at 77 GHz. The experimental methodology used to acquire 3D data of range, azimuth and elevation information with the 1D MIMO off-the-shelf radar is described. Using this method, the performance of the proposed array can be tested experimentally, especially at frequencies where it is desired to assess the antenna response prior to fabricating the antenna.Conference Object Citation - WoS: 2Citation - Scopus: 2Cascade Control of Magnetic Levitation with Sliding Modes(EDP Sciences edps@edpsciences.com, 2016) Eroǧlu, Y.; Ablay, G.; 01. Abdullah Gül UniversityThe effectiveness and applicability of magnetic levitation systems need precise feedback control designs. A cascade control approach consisting of sliding mode control plus sliding mode control (SMC plus SMC) is designed to solve position control problem and to provide a high control performance and robustness to the magnetic levitation plant. It is shown that the SMC plus SMC cascade controller is able to eliminate the effects of the inductance related uncertainties of the electromagnetic coil of the plant and achieve a robust and precise position control. Experimental and numerical results are provided to validate the effectiveness and feasibility of the method. © 2016 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.Conference Object Ceramide Is a Key Factor That Regulates the Crosstalk Between TGF-Β and Sonic Hedgehog Signaling at the Basal Cilia to Control Cell Migration and Tumor Metastasis(Federation Amer Soc Exp Biol, 2016) Gencer, Salih; Oleinik, Natalia; Dany, Mohammed; Ogretmen, Besim; 01. Abdullah Gül UniversityArticle Citation - Scopus: 3Chaos in PID Controlled Nonlinear Systems(Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers, 2015) Ablay, G.; 01. Abdullah Gül UniversityControlling nonlinear systems with linear feedback control methods can lead to chaotic behaviors. Order increase in system dynamics due to integral control and control parameter variations in PID controlled nonlinear systems are studied for possible chaos regions in the closed-loop system dynamics. The Lur’e form of the feedback systems are analyzed with Routh’s stability criterion and describing function analysis for chaos prediction. Several novel chaotic systems are generated from second-order nonlinear systems including the simplest continuous-time chaotic system. Analytical and numerical results are provided to verify the existence of the chaotic dynamics. © 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.Article Citation - WoS: 14Citation - Scopus: 12Chaos in PID Controlled Nonlinear Systems(Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers jeet@kiee.or.kr, 2015) Ablay, G.; 01. Abdullah Gül UniversityControlling nonlinear systems with linear feedback control methods can lead to chaotic behaviors. Order increase in system dynamics due to integral control and control parameter variations in PID controlled nonlinear systems are studied for possible chaos regions in the closed-loop system dynamics. The Lur’e form of the feedback systems are analyzed with Routh’s stability criterion and describing function analysis for chaos prediction. Several novel chaotic systems are generated from second-order nonlinear systems including the simplest continuous-time chaotic system. Analytical and numerical results are provided to verify the existence of the chaotic dynamics. © 2017 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.Conference Object Co-Culture Spheroid Model for Neurodevelopment and Disease Modeling(Wiley, 2025) Ayten, M. N.; Demirkol, N. M.; Pepe, N. Aktas; Acar, B.; Sen, A.; 04. Yaşam ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi; 01. Abdullah Gül University; 04.02. Moleküler Biyoloji ve GenetikConference Object A Comprehensive Investigation into Strip Steel Defect Detection Using Traditional Machine Learning and Deep Learning Models(IEEE, 2025) Erkantarci, Betul; Kurban, Rifat; Bakal, Mehmet Gokhan; Kose, Abdulkadir; 01. Abdullah Gül University; 02. 04. Bilgisayar Mühendisliği; 02. Mühendislik FakültesiThe steel manufacturing sector places great importance on guaranteeing the quality of strip steel products, which has led to a thorough investigation of defect detection approaches. This work conducts a comparative analysis of traditional machine learning and deep learning models to determine their efficacy in detecting defects in strip steel. Our analysis is based on a dataset that includes a variety of images of strip steel surfaces showing different types of defects. In this work, we adopt image preprocessing techniques to improve the quality of input images prior to the application of classification methods. We employ traditional ML algorithms including Support Vector Machine and Random Forest, and deep learning model AlexNet Convolutional Neural Networks for effective defect classification. Consequently, we present comparative evaluations that highlight the strengths and weaknesses of each approach, considering accuracy scores.Article Comprehensive Prediction of FBN1 Targeting miRNAs: A Systems Biology Approach for Marfan Syndrome(Galenos Publ House, 2025) Orhan, Mehmet Emin; Demirci, Yilmaz Mehmet; Demirci, Muserref Duygu Sacar; 02.01. Mühendislik Bilimleri; 01. Abdullah Gül University; 02. Mühendislik Fakültesi; 04. Yaşam ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi; 04.01. BiyomühendislikObjective: Marfan syndrome (MFS) is a genetic connective tissue disorder primarily caused by mutations in the FBN1 gene. Emerging evidence highlights the regulatory role of microRNAs (miRNAs) in modulating gene expression in MFS, but a systematic investigation into miRNAs targeting FBN1 is lacking. This study aimed to comprehensively identify miRNAs interacting with the FBN1 transcript to reveal potential molecular regulators and therapeutic targets. Methods: Human miRNA sequences were retrieved from miRBase (Release 22.1), and the canonical FBN1 transcript (RefSeq: NM_000138.5) was used for target prediction. Computational interaction analysis was conducted using the psRNATarget server with stringent parameters to detect potential miRNA binding sites. Expression profiles and disease associations of the top candidate miRNAs were further investigated through database integration and literature review. Results: Out of 2656 human mature miRNAs analyzed, 251 were predicted to bind FBN1, with the hsa-miR-181 family exhibiting the highest number of predicted interactions. Evidence from the literature highlighted dysregulation of hsa-miR-181 expression in MFS patients, suggesting a functional role in disease pathophysiology. Conclusion: This study identifies key members of the hsa-miR-181 family as post-transcriptional regulators of FBN1, offering new insights into miRNA-driven mechanisms in MFS. These findings support the potential of RNA-based diagnostics and therapeutic strategies targeting miRNA-FBN1 interactions.Article Contributions Toward Net-Zero Carbon in the Water Sector: Application to a Case Study(IWA Publishing, 2025) Ramos, Helena M.; Perez-Sanchez, Modesto; Correia, Tiago; Bekci, E.; Besharat, M.; Kuriqi, Alban; Coronado-Hernandez, Oscar E.; 01. Abdullah Gül UniversityThis study presents an integrated smart water-energy nexus framework combining IoT-based water monitoring, hybrid renewables (hydropower/solar/wind), and AI-driven optimization. Real-time sensor data enables automated grid management, while AI analytics optimize operations and predict maintenance needs through a closed-loop system. The solution achieves bidirectional energy exchange, with the full hybrid system (G + H + PV + W) reducing costs by 41.5% (831K) and LCOE by 57.2% (0.0475/kWh). Financial analysis confirms viability with 26.4% IRR and 3.8-year payback, while achieving negative CO2 emissions (-160,476 kg/year). Progressive renewable integration enhances all key performance indicators (KPIs), cutting OPEX by 89.9% (7,156/year) through optimized operations. Dual water-energy performance metrics (leakage, pressure, % renewable share) ensure balanced and sustainable grid management. Key innovations include IoT-energy synergy, AI-driven predictive maintenance, and circular resource efficiency. The framework demonstrates how smart water grids can achieve both economic and environmental benefits through renewable energy integration and advanced digital solutions.
