COVID-19 UZAKTAN EĞİTİM SÜRECİNDE ÖNE ÇIKAN FAKTÖRLER: BİR DEVLET ÜNİVERSİTESİ ÖRNEĞİ
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Date
2022
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Trakya Üniversitesi
Abstract
Uzaktan eğitim uygulamaları üzerine Türkiye’nin ve
diğer ülkelerin deneyimi oldukça köklüdür; fakat, COVID-19
dönemindeki uzaktan eğitim, tam hazırlık yapılamadan örgün
eğitimin tamamen yerini aldığı bir süreç olmuştur. Bu
çalışma, Anadolu’da acil uzaktan eğitim sürecini görece
başarılı yöneten bir devlet üniversitesinde yürütülmüştür.
Çalışmanın amacı COVID-19 uzaktan eğitim sürecinde
öğrencilerin deneyimlerini etkileyen sosyo-ekonomik
faktörler ile birlikte öğrencilerin uzaktan eğitim sürecine dair
algılarını, zorlandıkları ve/veya olumlu buldukları yönleri
tespit etmeyi amaçlamıştır. Makalenin bir diğer önemli çıktısı
da uzaktan eğitim sürecinde öğrencilerin motivasyonu ve
başarısında fark yaratan sosyo-ekonomik ve toplumsal
cinsiyet temelli faktörler olmuştur. Araştırmada 484 öğrenci
ile anket ve 3 adet odak grup çalışması yapılmış, sonuçlar
tanımlayıcı şekilde makalede paylaşılmıştır. Sonuçların, acil
uzaktan öğrenme dönemine görece olarak hazırlıksız
yakalanan yükseköğrenim kurumlarına, öğrenci algısını ve
deneyimini anlamaları açısından bir kaynak olması
beklenmektedir. Aynı zamanda, çalışma ile uzaktan eğitimde
‘hassas/kırılgan’ öğrenci gruplarının tespitinin yapılması ve
uzaktan eğitim sürecinde öğrencileri etkileyen sosyoekonomik eşitsizliklerin ortaya konması amaçlanmaktadır.
The experience of Turkey and other countries on distance learning applications are quite deep-rooted; However, distance education in the COVID-19 period has been a process in which online education has completely replaced formal education in higher education without proper preparations. This study was conducted in a state university in Anatolia –which has been relatively successful at managing distance education period. The aim of the study is to identify the socio-economic factors affecting students' experiences with their perceptions about the distance education process, the aspects they find difficult and/or positive during the distance education process that started with COVID-19 pandemic. Another outcome of the article is underlining the socio-economic and gender-based factors that generate differences in students' motivation and success in the distance education. For these purposes, a questionnaire with 484 students and 3 focus group studies were conducted, and the results were shared in the article in a descriptive manner. The results are expected to be a resource for Higher Education Institutions, which have been caught unprepared for the emergency distance learning period, in terms of understanding student perception and experience. At the same time, the study has aimed to identify vulnerable student groups in distance education and to reveal the socio-economic inequalities affecting students in the distance education process.
The experience of Turkey and other countries on distance learning applications are quite deep-rooted; However, distance education in the COVID-19 period has been a process in which online education has completely replaced formal education in higher education without proper preparations. This study was conducted in a state university in Anatolia –which has been relatively successful at managing distance education period. The aim of the study is to identify the socio-economic factors affecting students' experiences with their perceptions about the distance education process, the aspects they find difficult and/or positive during the distance education process that started with COVID-19 pandemic. Another outcome of the article is underlining the socio-economic and gender-based factors that generate differences in students' motivation and success in the distance education. For these purposes, a questionnaire with 484 students and 3 focus group studies were conducted, and the results were shared in the article in a descriptive manner. The results are expected to be a resource for Higher Education Institutions, which have been caught unprepared for the emergency distance learning period, in terms of understanding student perception and experience. At the same time, the study has aimed to identify vulnerable student groups in distance education and to reveal the socio-economic inequalities affecting students in the distance education process.
Description
Keywords
Uzaktan eğitim, yükseköğretim, COVID19, sosyo-ekonomik eşitsizlikler, toplumsal cinsiyet., Distance education; higher education; COVID-19; socio-economic inequalities, gender
Turkish CoHE Thesis Center URL
Citation
WoS Q
Scopus Q
Source
Volume
12
Issue
3
Start Page
1619
End Page
1633