WoS İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12573/394

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  • Article
    Engineering a Bilayered Scaffold as a Potential Cardiac Patch: From Scaffold Design to in Vitro Assessment
    (Springer Singapore Pte Ltd, 2025-11-24) Yuruk, Adile; Duzler, Ayhan; Isoglu, Sevil Dincer; Isoglu, Ismail Alper
    In this study, we developed a novel bilayered scaffold consisting of a bottom layer composed of the Decellularized Bovine Pericardium (DP) coated with Polyaniline Nanoparticles (PANINPs) and a top layer made of an electrospun Poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid)/Gelatin (PLGA/Gel) membrane incorporated with Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) and hawthorn extract. Functionally, the DP supplies native Extracellular Matrix (ECM) components and mechanical support, while PANINPs provide conductivity. The electrospun PLGA/Gel layer mimics fibrous ECM. It incorporates bioactives, with VEGF promoting pro-angiogenic stimulation and hawthorn extract enhancing anticoagulant activity, as well as increasing surface hydrophilicity. The tissue adhesive ensures the interfacial integrity between the two layers. Decellularization efficiency was confirmed histologically using 4 ',6-diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI) and Hematoxylin-Eosin (H&E) staining. The DP exhibited a DNA content of 115.9 +/- 47.8 ng/mg DNA, compared to 982.88 +/- 395.42 ng/mg in Native Pericardium (NP). The PANINPs had an average particle size of 104.94 +/- 13.7 nm. The conductivity of PANINPs-coated decellularized pericardium was measured to be 9.093 +/- 8.6 x 10- 4 S/cm using the four-point probe method. PLGA/Gel membranes containing hawthorn extract (1%, 5%, 10%, and 15% w/v) and VEGF (0.1 mu g/mL, 0.5 mu g/mL, and 1 mu g/mL) were fabricated by electrospinning, resulting in fiber diameters between 850 and 1200 nm and pore sizes between 14 and 20 mu m. The anticoagulant efficiency of the membranes containing hawthorn extract reached 430 s in the Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time Assay (aPTT). Mechanical testing revealed a tensile strength of 22.70 +/- 6.33 MPa, an elongation of 53.58 +/- 10.63%, and Young's modulus of 0.67 +/- 0.10 MPa. The scaffold also exhibited over 91% cell viability and excellent cardiomyocyte adhesion. The hemolysis ratio was determined to be 0.421 +/- 0.191%, which confirms its blood compatibility. Our results indicate that the proposed bilayered scaffold can be a promising candidate for cardiac patch applications.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 8
    Citation - Scopus: 11
    Stem Cells Combined 3D Electrospun Nanofibrous and Macrochannelled Matrices: A Preliminary Approach in Repair of Rat Cranial Bones
    (Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2019-04-03) Isoglu, Ismail Alper; Bolgen, Nimet; Korkusuz, Petek; Vargel, Ibrahim; Celik, Hakan Hamdi; Kilic, Emine; Piskin, Erhan
    Repair of cranial bone defects is an important problem in the clinical area. The use of scaffolds combined with stem cells has become a focus in the reconstruction of critical-sized bone defects. Electrospinning became a very attracting method in the preparation of tissue engineering scaffolds in the last decade, due to the unique nanofibrous structure of the electrospun matrices. However, they have a limitation for three dimensional (3D) applications, due to their two-dimensional structure and pore size which is smaller than a cellular diameter which cannot allow cell migration within the structure. In this study, electrospun poly(epsilon-caprolactone) (PCL) membranes were spirally wounded to prepare 3D matrices composed of nanofibers and macrochannels. Mesenchymal stromal/stem cells were injected inside the scaffolds after the constructs were implanted in the cranial bone defects in rats. New bone formation, vascularisation and intramembranous ossification of the critical size calvarial defect were accelerated by using mesenchymal stem cells combined 3D spiral-wounded electrospun matrices.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 14
    Citation - Scopus: 15
    Preparation of Antibacterial Electrospun Poly(D, L-Lactide-co-Glycolide)/Gelatin Blend Membranes Containing Hypericum Capitatum Var. Capitatum
    (Taylor & Francis As, 2020-05-18) Aksit, Nazende Nur; Gurdap, Seda; Isoglu, Sevil Dincer; Isoglu, Ismail Alper
    In this study, we fabricated poly(D, L-lactide-co-glycolide)/gelatin (PLGA/gelatin) membranes containing different amounts of Hypericum capitatum var. capitatum (HCC) extract (1, 5, 7.5, 10 wt%) by electrospinning technique. We investigated chemical, morphological, physical, and mechanical properties as well as in vitro degradation behavior of the electrospun membranes. We also evaluated the antibacterial activity of the electrospun membranes against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. Viability, adhesion, and attachment of human fibroblast cells on the electrospun membranes on pre-set days were evaluated by the colorimetric CellTiter 96(R) AQueous One Solution Cell Proliferation Assay (MTS assay), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and 4',6-Diamidino-2-Phenylindole (DAPI) staining.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 56
    Citation - Scopus: 63
    Enhanced Hydrophilicity and Mechanical Robustness of Polysulfone Nanofiber Membranes by Addition of Polyethyleneimine and Al2O3 Nanoparticles
    (Elsevier, 2017-10) Uzal, Nigmet; Ates, Nuray; Saki, Seda; Bulbul, Y. Emre; Chen, Yongsheng
    A novel hydrophilic and mechanically robust polysulfone (PSF) nanofiber membrane (NFM) was prepared by electrospinning of a PSF solution blended with polyethyleneimine (PEI) and Al2O3 nanoparticles. The influence of PEI and Al2O3 nanoparticles concentration on the NFM characteristics was studied using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared FT-IR spectroscopy, porosity, water contact angle measurement, and tensile strength test. Filtration performance of the nanofiber membranes (NFMs) were evaluated by the measurement of pure water flux (PWF) and bovine serum albumin (BSA) rejection tests. According to the results, blending PSF solution with 2 wt.% PEI and 0.05 wt.% Al2O3 nanoparticles resulted in formation of NFMs with high porosity and increased mechanical strength, which exhibited a low water contact angle of 23.5 and high water flux of 28,456 L/m(2) h. On the other hand, incorporation of nanoparticles and PEI in the PSF membrane matrix led to increasing of tensile strength that it was changed from 0.15 to 0.69 for pure PSF and PSF/PEI/Al2O3, respectively. A-24 and 48% BSA rejection performances were obtained by nanoparticle incorporated PSF membranes. In conclusion, the studies strongly suggest that blending with hydrophilic additives of NFMs can enhance the hydrophilicity and mechanical strength of PSF membranes and these NFMs can be effectively used in water based membrane systems. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.