WoS İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12573/394

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Now showing 1 - 10 of 13
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 4
    Citation - Scopus: 4
    Very Low Density Amorphous Phase of Zircon
    (Elsevier Science Bv, 2019-06) Bolat, Suleyman; Durandurdu, Murat
    Using a reliable ab initio molecular dynamics method, we investigate the rapid solidification of the zircon melt. Accompanied by amorphization, a drastic volume expansion of 27% is perceived. This value is fairly larger than 18% observed in the metamict zircon. Such a large volume swelling leads to a significant decrease in the mean coordination number of Zr atoms, which is about 5.66 and the lowest one reported so far. On the other hand, the volume expansion is found to have almost no impact on the average coordination number of Si atoms i.e., they maintain their tetragonal coordination. As suggested by earlier investigations, the polymerization of SiO4 units is witnessed but our model shows the highest polymerization with respect to the previous simulations. Based on our findings, we propose that our model does not represent the metamict zircon but a very low density amorphous phase of zircon.
  • Conference Object
    Citation - WoS: 9
    Citation - Scopus: 10
    The Relationship of Surface Roughness and Wettability of 316L Stainless Steel Implants With Plastic Deformation Mechanisms
    (Elsevier Science Bv, 2019) Cicek, S.; Karaca, A.; Torun, I.; Onses, M. S.; Uzer, B.
    The wettability of the implant plays significant role in successful tissue-implant integration and shows strong dependence on the surface topography of the material. Recent studies showed that the plastic deformation mechanisms can improve cell response, and increase surface roughness and energy. In order to understand the effect of these mechanisms on wettability, 316L stainless steel samples were subjected to tensile test and deformed up to 15% to 35% of strain levels. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) presented approximately 22-fold greater average surface roughness on the 35% deformed sample compared to undeformed one. On the other hand, sessile drop test showed contact angle decrease from 82 degrees to 52 degrees as the deformation increased. This finding is significant since much higher contact angle value at similar surface roughness was presented in the literature. This demonstrates that the plastic deformation mechanisms can play significant role in enhancing the surface wettability without a need for a surface treatment technique. Hence, through the activation of these mechanisms, wettability and surface energy of the implant materials could be further increased which would result with enhanced cell response and lessened post-surgical complications. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Solute Aggregation in Ca72Zn28 Metallic Glass
    (Elsevier Science Bv, 2018-11) Tahaoglu, Duygu; Durandurdu, Murat
    Solidification of the Ca72Zn28 melt is achieved by using both the thermal quenching and rapid pressurizing techniques in ab initio molecular dynamics simulations within a generalized gradient approximation. A chemical segregation process is perceived in the Ca72Zn28 system and hence the resulting configurations show nanosized glassy domains with different compositions. The structural and mechanical properties of both Ca72Zn28 metallic glasses have been probed by using various analyzing methods. Although the mean coordination number of the both models is found to be fairly close to each other, a careful investigation exposes that they have a different short-range order around Zn atoms. It appears that pressurizing significantly affects the environment of Zn atom, suppresses the occurrence of Zn-centered ideal icosahedral polyhedrons and retains the Zn centered tri-capped trigonal prism like configurations. On the other hand, the impact of pressure on the environment of Ca atoms is found to be not too drastic. The computer-generated models represent slightly different mechanical properties. The model obtained using the rapid pressurizing technique is stiffer than the one produced using the thermal quenching technique.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Pressure-Induced Phase Transformations in Amorphous Arsenic
    (Elsevier Science Bv, 2016-04) Durandurdu, Murat
    The atomic structure of amorphous arsenic and its response to high pressure are explored using a constant pressure ab initio molecular dynamics technique. Different analyzing techniques reveal that amorphous arsenic has a local structure close to that of the crystalline phase. The model also presents some twofold and fourfold coordination defects. The existence of a possible amorphous to amorphous phase transition for arsenic is proposed on the bases of the observation of a gradual coordination increase with the application of pressure. Further compression of the amorphous state yields a transformation into a simple cubic crystal. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 4
    Citation - Scopus: 4
    Permanent Densification of Amorphous Zinc Oxide Under Pressure: A First Principles Study
    (Elsevier Science Bv, 2018-02) Tahaoglu, Duygu; Durandurdu, Murat
    Ab initio simulations within a generalized gradient approximation are carried out to investigate the densification mechanism of amorphous zinc oxide (a-ZnO) under hydrostatic pressure. In contrast to the crystalline ZnO, the densification of a-ZnO is found to proceed gradually and is associated with a structural modification from a low density amorphous state to a high density amorphous state. Accompanied by the phase transformation, the mean coordination number increases from similar to 4.0 to similar to 5.5. The high-density amorphous form of ZnO has a local structure, partially comparable with that of the rocksalt type ZnO crystal and presents a semiconducting behavior. The phase change is irreversible because upon pressure release, an amorphous model largely consisting of fivefold coordination is recovered. The decompressed model can be, therefore, classified as an intermediate phase between the wurtzite-like and the rocksalt-like amorphous configurations.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 3
    Citation - Scopus: 2
    Local Structure of As2O3 Glass From First Principles Simulations
    (Elsevier Science Bv, 2016-03) Durandurdu, Murat
    We model As2O3 glass from the liquid state using ab initio molecular dynamics simulations and probe its atomic structure using various analyzing techniques. The model is almost free from coordination and chemical defects and has an average coordination number of 238. The AsO3 pyramids are randomly connected via corner sharing to form the glass state. The glass network presents six membered hexagonal-like rings similar to those formed in the As4O6 molecules but isolated or complete As4O6 molecules do not exist. The glass state mainly consists of layer-like and incomplete As4O6-like structures. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 17
    Citation - Scopus: 17
    Hexagonal Nanosheets in Amorphous BN: A First Principles Study
    (Elsevier Science Bv, 2015-11) Durandurdu, Murat
    Amorphous boron nitrite is modeled by means of first principles molecular dynamics simulations and found to be almost chemically ordered in a stark contrast to the previous predictions. Its average coordination number is 2.97. The main building unit of the amorphous network is hexagonal rings as in the most stable boron nitrite phase but chain-like structures and tetragonal-like rings also exist in amorphous network. The model consists of partially hexagonal nanosheets and hence it is not entirely disordered. Amorphous boron nitrite has a band gap energy of about 2.0 eV. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 20
    Citation - Scopus: 20
    Frequency and Electric Field Controllable Photodevice: FYTRONIX Device
    (Elsevier Science Bv, 2017-08) Tataroglu, A.; Al-Sehemi, Abdullah G.; Ozdemir, Mehmet; Ozdemir, Resul; Usta, Hakan; Al-Ghamdi, Ahmed A.; Yakuphanoglu, F.
    Al/p-Si/BODIPY/Al diode was fabricated by forming BODIPY organic layer on p-Si having ohmic contact. The electrical and photoresponse properties of the prepared diode were investigated in detail. The current-voltage ( I-V) measurements were performed under dark and various illumination intensities. It is observed that the photocurrent under illumination is higher than the dark current. The transient measurements indicate that the device exhibits both photodiode and photocapacitor behavior. We called this device as FYTRONIX device. The photoresponse behavior of the FYTRONIX device is controlled simultaneously by frequency and electric field. The FYRONIX device can be used as a photoresponse sensor in optoelectronic applications.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 14
    Citation - Scopus: 18
    Fabrication and Electrochemical Behavior Study of Nano-Fibrous Sodium Titanate Composite
    (Elsevier Science Bv, 2017-02) Ge, Yeqian; Zhu, Jiadeng; Dirican, Mahmut; Jia, Hao; Yanilmaz, Meltem; Lu, Yao; Zhang, Xiangwu
    Nanofiber structured Na2Ti3O7 was synthesized via electrospinning process which was further used as an anode material for sodium-ion batteries for the first time. One-dimensional construction of Na2Ti3O7 composite could contribute to better electrochemical activity. It was demonstrated that the capacity of Na2Ti3O7 nanofibers was significantly improved to 257.8 mAh g(-1) at 30 mA g(-1). Furthermore, the rate capability of Na2Ti3O7 nanofibers was significantly enhanced, showing charge capacities were 161.8, 116.5, and 72.4 mAh g(-1) at 100, 200, and 400 mA g(-1), respectively. Therefore, improved specific capacity and rate capability made Na2Ti3O7 nanofibers composite as a promising anode material for sodium-ion batteries.
  • Conference Object
    Citation - WoS: 1
    EEG Informational Code Dependence on the Functional State: General Trends and Characteristic Period
    (Elsevier Science Bv, 2014-11) Mekler, Alexey A.; Borisenok, Sergey V.