WoS İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12573/394
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Article Tuning Properties of Amorphous Boron Via Hydrogenation: An Ab Initio Study(Elsevier, 2026-01) Durandurdu, MuratAb initio simulations are employed to investigate the structural, mechanical, and electronic properties of hydrogenated amorphous boron (a-B:H) across a range of hydrogen concentrations (approximate to 6-21 at.%). The results indicate that pentagonal-like boron clusters constitute the primary structural motifs. The bonding environment consists of both B-H terminal bonds and B-H-B bridging bonds, with the fraction of bridging bonds ranging from 10 % to 16 %. Increasing the hydrogen content leads to a reduction in density and bulk modulus, accompanied by a systematic widening of the electronic band gap. These results demonstrate that hydrogen incorporation profoundly modifies the atomic structure, softens the network, and enhances the semiconducting character of a-B:H, highlighting the tunability of properties in boron-based amorphous materials.Article Pressure-Induced Quenchable Superhard Tetrahedral Amorphous Phase of BC4N(Wiley, 2025-03-13) Durandurdu, MuratThe high-pressure behavior of an amorphous boron carbon nitride (BC4N) composition is investigated using constant-pressure ab initio molecular dynamics simulations. A first-order phase transformation into a tetrahedral amorphous phase with a high fraction of sp3 bonding is observed. This tetrahedral phase is quenchable and exhibits ultra-high incompressibility and a high Vickers hardness (46 GPa), placing it firmly in the category of superhard materials, comparable to tetrahedral amorphous carbon. Tetrahedral amorphous BC4N demonstrates semiconducting behavior with a narrow bandgap of 0.4 eV, making it suitable for applications requiring both mechanical robustness and moderate electronic conductivity. Thermodynamic analyses confirm the likelihood of a first-order sp2-to-sp3 transition, suggesting that such a transformation could occur around 29 GPa under experimental conditions.Article Pressure-Driven Structural Evolution of Amorphous InN(Elsevier, 2025-02) Durandurdu, MuratThrough constant-pressure ab initio simulations, we have uncovered high-pressure phase transformations in amorphous indium nitride for the first time. Our results reveal a distinct two-step progression under compression. Initially, a polyamorphic transition occurs, where the low-density amorphous (LDA) phase transforms into a high-density amorphous (HDA) phase. This HDA structure remains stable in some pressure range and then crystallization initiates, leading to a rocksalt configuration. Upon decompression, the HDA phase reverts to an amorphous network with a slightly higher density and coordination number than the initial LDA state.Article Citation - WoS: 2Citation - Scopus: 2Possible Boron-Rich Amorphous Silicon Borides From Ab Initio Simulations(Springer, 2023-03-10) Karacaoglan, Aysegul Ozlem Cetin; Durandurdu, MuratContextBy means of ab initio molecular dynamics simulations, possible boron-rich amorphous silicon borides (BnSi1-n, 0.5 <= n <= 0.95) are generated and their microstructure, electrical properties and mechanical characters are scrutinized in details. As expected, the mean coordination number of each species increases progressively and more closed packed structures form with increasing B concentration. In all amorphous models, pentagonal pyramid-like configurations are observed and some of which lead to the development of B-12 and B11Si icosahedrons. It should be noted that the B11Si icosahedron does not form in any crystalline silicon borides. Due to the affinity of B atoms to form cage-like clusters, phase separations (Si:B) are perceived in the most models. All simulated amorphous configurations are a semiconducting material on the basis of GGA+U calculations. The bulk modulus of the computer-generated amorphous compounds is in the range of 90 GPa to 182 GPa. As predictable, the Vickers hardness increases with increasing B content and reaches values of 25-33 GPa at 95% B concentration. Due to their electrical and mechanical properties, these materials might offer some practical applications in semiconductor technologies.MethodThe density functional theory (DFT) based ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) simulations were used to generate B-rich amorphous configurations.Article Boron-Rich Amorphous Boron Oxides From Ab Initio Simulations(Elsevier, 2023-03) Karacaoglan, Aysegul Ozlem Cetin; Durandurdu, MuratAmorphous boron oxide (BxO1-x, 0.5 <= x <= 95) configurations are simulated by means of an ab initio molecular dynamics technique and their microstructure and mechanical properties are revealed in details. With increasing B content, the average B-coordination noticeably increases from 3.18 to 5.62 whereas the O-coordination, sur-prisingly, remains almost null, about 2.0. The formation of complete B12 molecules is observed after 80% B concentrations. Chemical segregation is witnessed in most models and hence the resulting configurations show B: B2O3 phase separations. The mechanical properties (bulk, shear and Young moduli, Vickers hardness and microhardness) substantially increase with increasing B content. The amorphous materials (BxO1-x, x >= 80) are classified as hard materials. Within the limitations of DFT calculations and approaches used, we speculate that there is a ductile-to-brittle transition at around 70-75% B contents.Article Citation - WoS: 1Citation - Scopus: 1Atomic Structure and Properties of Amorphous Boron Carbon Nitride (BC2N): An Ab Initio Study(Elsevier Science SA, 2025-03) Durandurdu, MuratThis study investigates the atomic structure and properties of amorphous boron carbon nitride (a- BC2N) using ab initio molecular dynamics simulations. Structural analysis reveals a layer-like topology with varied bonding environments. Unlike the ordered alternating C-C and B-N layers found in the lowest-energy crystalline BC2N structure, a-BC2N features a solid-solution-like arrangement, with B, C, and N atoms randomly distributed within each layer. This randomness gives rise to small, distinct C-rich and BN-rich domains and irregular short zigzag chains of C-C and B-N bonds within each layer. Electronic structure analysis suggests that a-BC2N is likely a semiconductor. Mechanically, a-BC2N displays properties typical of layered materials but with an enhanced bulk modulus.Article Citation - WoS: 1Amorphous to Amorphous Phase Transformation in Boron-Rich Amorphous Silicon Borides: An Ab Initio Study(Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2024-05-24) Karacaoglan, Aysegul Ozlem Cetin; Durandurdu, MuratThis study employs a constant-pressure ab initio approach to investigate the high-pressure behavior of five distinct boron-rich amorphous silicon borides. A unique amorphous-to-amorphous phase transition is exposed, providing insights into the structural resilience of these materials under extreme conditions. Our results reveal a gradual increase in the coordination number of both B and Si atoms under pressure, with subsequent densification upon pressure release. Yet the recovered amorphous phases closely resemble the uncompressed states, highlighting the reversibility of these phase changes. Significant structural modifications around Si atoms are observed, emphasizing their pivotal role in the observed phase transitions. Additionally, pressure-induced metallization is witnessed in these materials, indicating their distinctive electronic behavior under high pressure. This work significantly contributes to a deeper understanding of the high-pressure behavior of boron-rich amorphous silicon borides and opens avenues for exploring their potential applications in fields requiring exceptional structural stability and unique pressure-dependent properties.Article Amorphous Silicon Nanoparticles and Silicon Nanoglasses From Ab Initio Simulations(Springer, 2024-04-26) Bolat, Suleyman; Durandurdu, MuratThe structural and electrical characteristics of spherical amorphous silicon nanoparticles (Si-NPs) with radii ranging from 9 to 15 & Aring;, and silicon nanoglasses (Si-NGs) formed by compressing identical-sized Si-NPs, are being investigated for the first-time using ab initio simulations. Analysis reveals predominantly fourfold coordination within Si-NPs, accompanied by noticeable coordination defects. The prevalence of fourfold coordination increases with increasing Si-NP size. Si-NGs, while exhibiting similar dominant fourfold coordination, possess a small fraction of coordination defects (5-8%) primarily concentrated at the interfaces of compressed Si-NPs. Si-NGs are found to have a more open structure compared to amorphous Si. This structural variation, along with observed distortions within Si-NGs, is hypothesized to contribute to a significant narrowing of their band gaps relative to amorphous Si.Article Citation - WoS: 1Citation - Scopus: 1Amorphous GaN: Polyamorphism and Crystallization at High Pressure(Elsevier, 2024-05) Durandurdu, MuratEmploying constant pressure ab initio simulations, we have shed light on the previously unknown high-pressure behavior of amorphous gallium nitride. Our findings reveal a two-step transformation sequence under pressure. The initial transition involves a polyamorphic transformation from a low-density amorphous (LDA) phase to a high-density amorphous (HDA) phase with an average coordination number of 5.4. Upon pressure release, the HDA state partially reverts to a denser amorphous network with a higher coordination number (4.34) compared to the original LDA phase. Further pressurization triggers the crystallization of the HDA state into a rocksalt structure. Remarkably, the electronic structure of the amorphous forms of GaN exhibits insignificant sensitivity to changes in coordination number, maintaining a band gap of approximately 1.7-2.0 eV across all phases.Article Citation - WoS: 3Citation - Scopus: 3Amorphous Carbon Nitride (C3N4)(Elsevier, 2024-05) Durandurdu, MuratThis detailed investigation employs an ab initio approach to explore the atomic structure and electronic properties of an amorphous carbon nitride (C3N4) model. The model, designed with an exact 3:4 ratio, is based on an amorphous boron nitride configuration. The study reveals crucial insights into the mean coordination number for C and N atoms within the amorphous structure. With values of 2.95 for C atoms and 2.21 for N atoms, these coordination numbers closely resemble those observed in graphite -like crystals. The local structure of the amorphous network exhibits similarities to the triazine-based graphitic C3N4 crystal and is notably devoid of homopolar bonds. The estimated band gap for the amorphous C3N4 model is 1.2 eV, representing a significant reduction compared to the crystal structure, which exhibits a band gap of about 2.93 eV as determined through GGA+U calculations.