WoS İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12573/394
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Conference Object In-silico Identification of Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma Molecular Mechanisms(IEEE, 345 E 47TH ST, NEW YORK, NY 10017 USA, 2019-04) Ersoz, Nur Sebnem; Guzel, Yasin; Bakir-Gungor, BurcuRepresenting approximately 70% to 80% of thyroid cancers, papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) is the most common type of thyroid cancers. PTC is seen in all age groups, but it is seen more frequently in women than in men. Detection of biomarker proteins of papillary thyroid cancinoma plays an important role in the diagnosis of the disease. In this study, we aim to find target genes and pathways that are associated with papillar thyroid carcinoma, by integrating different bioinformatics methods. For this purpose, usingin-silico methodologies, candidate genes and pathways that could explain disease development mechanisms are identified. Throughout this study, firstly we identified differentially expressed genes as the amount of their protein product differ between patient and healthy groups. Secondly, by using active subnetworks search algorithms, topologic analyses and functional enrichment tests, candidate proteins,which could be thought as PTC biomarkers, and affected pathways are identified.Conference Object In-Silico Methods to Identify Common MicroRNAs and Pathways of Neuromuscular Diseases(IEEE, 345 E 47TH ST, NEW YORK, NY 10017 USA, 2019-04) Yazici, Miray Unlu; Menges, Evrim Aksu; Ulum, Yeliz Z. Akkaya; Hayta, Burcu Balci; Bakir-Gungor, Burcu; Balcihayta, Burcu; Akkaya Ulum, Yeliz Z.Neuromuscular disorders (NMD) are a heterogeneous group of diseases characterized by the loss of function of the peripheral nerves and muscles. However, there are no effective and widespread therapeutic approaches to prevent or delay the progression of these disease types. microRNAs (miRNAs) which cause significant changes in gene expression by binding to target messenger RNAs (mRNAs), are known to have an effect on disease mechanisms. In this study, by integrating different bioinformatics methods, we aim to find miRNAs, target genes and pathways related to a group of neuromuscular diseases. For this purpose, we determined 17 miRNAs that show significant expression changes between patient and healthy groups; predicted target genes of these miRNAs; and identified affected pathways using subnetwork discovery, functional enrichment based algorithms. In our study, we integrated different in-silico approaches that proceed in top-down manner or bottom-up manner. The identified candidate miRNAs, genes and pathways, which could help to explain neuromuscular disease development mechanisms, are now under investigation in wet-lab.Conference Object Identification of Shared Pathways Among Immune Related Diseases Utilizing Active Subnetworks(IEEE, 345 E 47TH ST, NEW YORK, NY 10017 USA, 2020-09) Eryilmaz, Mahmut Kaan; Kuzudisli, Cihan; Gungor, Burcu BakirDifferent, but related diseases often contain shared symptoms indicating the presence of possible overlaps in underlying pathogenic mechanisms. The identification of the shared pathways and related factors across these diseases helps to better understand the causes of these diseases, to prevent and treat these diseases. In this study, using immune-related diseases, we proposed a new method on how to compare the development mechanisms of related diseases based on biological pathways. Following the developments in genomic technologies, the genotyping gets cheaper and easier, and hence genome-wide association studies (GWAS) emerged. By this means, via studying big-sized case-control groups for a specific disease, potential genetic variations, single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) could he identified. With the help of these studies, in which around a million of SNPs are scanned, the variations and genes that could have a role in specific disease development could be detected. In this study, via using available GWAS datasets and human protein-protein interaction network, and via detecting active subnetworks and affected pathways, seven immune related diseases are analyzed. Via investigating the similarities among the identified pathways for related diseases, we aim to define the underlying pathogenic mechanisms, and hence to contribute to the elucidation of disease development mechanisms and to the drug repositioning studies.Conference Object Ensemble Churn Prediction for Internet Service Provider with Machine Learning Techniques(IEEE, 345 E 47TH ST, NEW YORK, NY 10017 USA, 2020) Goy, Gokhan; Kolukisa, Burak; Bahcevan, Cenk; Gungor, Vehbi CagriWith the developing technology in every fields, a competitive marketing environment has been arised In this competitive environment analyzing customer behavior has become vital In particular, the ability to easily change any service provider has become vet) , critical for the company to continue its existence At the same time, the amount of financial resources spent on retaining instituters much less than to obtain new clients. In this context, the traditional methods of examining vast amount of data obtained today for establishing decision support systems have lost their validities In this study. we used a dataset which is provided by TurkNet serving as an internet service provider in Turkey. Various preprocessing steps has performed on this dataset and then classification algorithms ran. Afterwards results have obtained and compared. The results of these experiments analyzed in terms of the area under the curve value In this context the aunt successful classifier algorithm has been determined as the Random Trees algorithm with a value of 0.936.Review Değişen Yükseköğretim Sistemini Sosyokültürel ve Mekânsal Bağlamlarda Yeniden Düşünmek(DEOMED PUBL, ISTANBUL, GUR SOK 7-B, FIKIRTEPE 34720 KADIKOY, ISTANBUL, 00000, TURKEY, 2020) Ayten, Asim Mustafa; Gover, Ibrahim HakanEducation and research are vital for social development and progress. The changing sociocultural structures and new needs have resulted in some important functional changes in higher education systems with a deep impact on universities serving these needs at the highest level. Besides experiencing these functional changes, the universities today have become spaces of socialization with their social, cultural and sports facilities, replacing their traditional spatial role of offering education only. The local dynamics changing with globalization have now reshaped the global and local roles of universities, highlighting the added value they provide to the society. Sociocultural changes trigger all these functional and structural changes in universities. Therefore, sociocultural factors and their importance should not be ignored in a changing higher education system. In this study, the impact of sociocultural factors with their related spatial structures on world higher education system will be analyzed within their historical contexts, and some suggestions for future universities will be offered considering the current changes. In the first part of the study, the changes in societies and universities will be presented within the historical context. In the second part, the spatial forms and structures of universities will be discussed. In the third part, the catalytic effects of the specific sociocultural factors will be highlighted and elaborated on. Finally, some suggestions will be made for the universities of the future in the light of the current situation and the data available.Article Dayım: Bir İnsanoğlunun Portresi(TURKISH LIBRARIANS ASSOC, YENISEHIR, NECATIBEY CAD, ELGIN SOK, PO BOX 175, ANKARA, 06440, TURKEY, 2019) Donmez, Rasim OzgurThis is a memoir written by his nephew about our colleague Ali Can, who passed away in last July.Conference Object Citation - WoS: 1Citation - Scopus: 1A New Method to Identify Affected Pathway Subnetworks and Clusters in Colon Cancer(IEEE, 345 E 47TH ST, NEW YORK, NY 10017 USA, 2019-09) Goy, Gokhan; Yazici, Miray Unlu; Bakir-Gungor, BurenNowadays new technological developments that play an important role in the production of big data have brought about the interpretation, sharing and storage of data related to complex diseases. Combining multi-omic data in different molecular levels is potentially important for understanding the biological origin of complex diseases. One of these complex diseases is cancer of different types, which has one of the highest causes of death worldwide. The integration of multiple omic data in the framework of a comprehensive analysis and identification of relevant pathways contribute to the development of therapeutic approaches related to disease. In this study, RNA and methylation data (genes and p values) of colon adenocarcinoma were obtained from TCGA data portal and combined with Fisher's method. While protein subnetworks affected by the disease were identified by using subnetwork algorithm, pathways related to the disease and genes associated with these pathways were determined by functional enrichment analysis. Using gene-pathway relationship matrix, kappa scores of pathways were determined by similarity calculation. In this way, the pathways were clustered according to the hierarchically optimal number, as a result, the most important pathway clusters and related genes that are effective in disease formation identified.
