WoS İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12573/394

Browse

Search Results

Now showing 1 - 10 of 20
  • Article
    Densification-Induced Chemical Reorganization and Mechanical Enhancement in Amorphous Si2BC3N
    (Elsevier, 2026-02) Durandurdu, Murat
    The atomistic mechanisms that govern the mechanical performance of amorphous silicon-boron carbonitride (SiBCN) ceramics remain insufficiently understood, particularly regarding the role of density. Here, we employ ab initio molecular dynamics simulations to elucidate the structural evolution and mechanical response of low-density (LDA, 2.20 g/cm3) and high-density (HDA, 2.53 g/cm3) amorphous Si2BC3N prepared via melt-quench. The HDA phase exhibits markedly higher atomic packing and network connectivity, accompanied by a nontrivial chemical reorganization. Densification significantly enhances heteronuclear bonding-especially Si-C coordination-while suppressing C-C and Si-Si homopolar bonds. These changes yield substantial mechanical strengthening: the HDA phase exhibits a 48% increase in bulk modulus (130 GPa vs. 88 GPa), along with elevated Young's (266 GPa) and shear (112 GPa) moduli. Our findings reveal a clear density-structure-property relationship in amorphous SiBCN, demonstrating that densification suppresses weak self-bonded motifs and promotes a robust, interconnected atomic network. This insight provides a pathway for designing high-performance amorphous SiBCN ceramics for extreme-environment applications.
  • Article
    Tuning Properties of Amorphous Boron Via Hydrogenation: An Ab Initio Study
    (Elsevier, 2026-01) Durandurdu, Murat
    Ab initio simulations are employed to investigate the structural, mechanical, and electronic properties of hydrogenated amorphous boron (a-B:H) across a range of hydrogen concentrations (approximate to 6-21 at.%). The results indicate that pentagonal-like boron clusters constitute the primary structural motifs. The bonding environment consists of both B-H terminal bonds and B-H-B bridging bonds, with the fraction of bridging bonds ranging from 10 % to 16 %. Increasing the hydrogen content leads to a reduction in density and bulk modulus, accompanied by a systematic widening of the electronic band gap. These results demonstrate that hydrogen incorporation profoundly modifies the atomic structure, softens the network, and enhances the semiconducting character of a-B:H, highlighting the tunability of properties in boron-based amorphous materials.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 6
    Citation - Scopus: 6
    Tetrahedral Amorphous Boron Nitride: A Hard Material
    (Wiley, 2019-09-25) Durandurdu, Murat
    We generate a tetrahedrally coordinated amorphous boron nitride (BN) model by means of first principles molecular dynamics calculations and report its mechanical and electrical properties in detail. The amorphous configuration is almost free from chemical disorder and consists of about 20% coordination defects, similar to tetrahedral (diamond-like) amorphous carbon. Its theoretical band gap energy is about 2.0 eV, less than 4.85 eV estimated for cubic BN. The bulk modulus and Vickers hardness of tetrahedral amorphous BN are computed as 206 GPa and 28-35 GPa, respectively. Based on these findings, we propose that tetrahedral noncrystalline BN can serve as electronic and hard materials as well.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Quenchable Amorphous Diamond: A Novel High-Pressure Route to Tetrahedral Amorphous Carbon
    (Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH, 2025-05-03) Durandurdu, Murat
    This study presents a groundbreaking theoretical prediction: the high-pressure transformation of amorphous graphite into a high-fraction sp3-bonded amorphous diamond phase. Employing ab initio molecular dynamics simulations, it is demonstrated that under extreme pressures, amorphous graphite undergoes an irreversible transition to an amorphous diamond phase. Thermodynamic analysis confirms the first-order nature of this sp2-to-sp3 transformation, with the transition predicted to occur at approximate to 33 GPa under experimental conditions. This transformation offers a novel pathway toward the synthesis of amorphous carbon with a high fraction of sp3 bonding, a long-standing challenge in materials science. This work expands understanding of carbon's high-pressure behavior and provides a compelling theoretical foundation for future experimental investigations aimed at synthesizing and characterizing this novel material.
  • Article
    Pressure-Induced Quenchable Superhard Tetrahedral Amorphous Phase of BC4N
    (Wiley, 2025-03-13) Durandurdu, Murat
    The high-pressure behavior of an amorphous boron carbon nitride (BC4N) composition is investigated using constant-pressure ab initio molecular dynamics simulations. A first-order phase transformation into a tetrahedral amorphous phase with a high fraction of sp3 bonding is observed. This tetrahedral phase is quenchable and exhibits ultra-high incompressibility and a high Vickers hardness (46 GPa), placing it firmly in the category of superhard materials, comparable to tetrahedral amorphous carbon. Tetrahedral amorphous BC4N demonstrates semiconducting behavior with a narrow bandgap of 0.4 eV, making it suitable for applications requiring both mechanical robustness and moderate electronic conductivity. Thermodynamic analyses confirm the likelihood of a first-order sp2-to-sp3 transition, suggesting that such a transformation could occur around 29 GPa under experimental conditions.
  • Article
    Pressure-Driven Structural Evolution of Amorphous InN
    (Elsevier, 2025-02) Durandurdu, Murat
    Through constant-pressure ab initio simulations, we have uncovered high-pressure phase transformations in amorphous indium nitride for the first time. Our results reveal a distinct two-step progression under compression. Initially, a polyamorphic transition occurs, where the low-density amorphous (LDA) phase transforms into a high-density amorphous (HDA) phase. This HDA structure remains stable in some pressure range and then crystallization initiates, leading to a rocksalt configuration. Upon decompression, the HDA phase reverts to an amorphous network with a slightly higher density and coordination number than the initial LDA state.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Phase-Separated Amorphous Si2BN: A Computational Study
    (AIP Publishing, 2025-02-11) Durandurdu, Murat
    This study investigates the atomic structure, bonding, and electrical and mechanical properties of amorphous silicon boron nitride (a-Si2BN) using ab initio molecular dynamics simulations. The simulations reveal a distinct phase-separated structure comprising Si-rich and BN-rich domains. BN layers are embedded within the amorphous Si matrix, with only a few bridging atoms linking these regions. The Si-rich region exhibits topological similarities to amorphous silicon, albeit with notable structural distortions. Electronic structure calculations indicate semiconducting behavior with a small bandgap, while mechanical property analysis shows a moderate bulk modulus and Young's modulus, achieving a balance between rigidity and elasticity. These findings position a-Si2BN as a promising material for advanced applications, including flexible electronics, high-temperature semiconductors, and energy storage devices. While the proposed structure is currently hypothetical, its potential experimental realization could open new avenues in material design for emerging technologies.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 3
    Citation - Scopus: 3
    Phase Transition of ZrN Under Pressure
    (Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2019-01-14) Durandurdu, Murat
    A first principles constant pressure approach is carried out to probe the high-pressure behaviour of the rocksalt (RS) structured zirconium nitride (ZrN). The existence of first order reconstructive phase transition from the RS crystal to a CsCl-type crystal is, for the first time, established throughout the simulations. Upon decompression, the CsCl type phase converts back to the original RS structure by following the same transformation mechanism, suggesting a reversible phase transformation in ZrN. The RS-to-CsCl phase change is additionally considered through the thermodynamic theorem and projected to take place at around 225 GPa in experiments. The structural parameters and mechanical properties computed are found to be comparable with some of the previous findings. Additionally, we investigate the response of ZrN to uniaxial compression and tension stresses. The uniaxial stresses initially lead to a tetragonal modification of the simulation box having an I4/mmm symmetry and subsequently structural failure that is expected to occurs at about -10 and 15 GPa in experiments.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Liquid and Amorphous States of Boron Subarsenide
    (Wiley, 2019-08-13) Durandurdu, Murat
    Ab initio molecular dynamics simulations are executed to probe the short-range order and the electrical features of the liquid and amorphous boron subarsenide (B12As2). A drastic volume swelling of similar to 40% is witnessed for the liquid state, relative to the crystal. The density of the melt is found to be close to that of liquid boron. As the temperature applied is gradually decreased, the volume progressively decreases and a glass-transition zone at around 1400 K is observed. About 14% volume expansion is perceived for the amorphous phase. Due to the drastic density (volume) difference between the liquid and amorphous forms, their atomic structure is found to be different from each other. In the liquid phase at 2500 K, the mean coordination number (CN) of B and As atoms is 4.4 and 2.5, correspondingly. During the solidification process, both average CNs steadily increase and reach values of 5.5 (B-atom) and 4.14 (As-atom) at 300 K. The pentagonal pyramid-like motifs barely survive at 2500 K but during the quenching process they develop progressively and some of which lead to the formation of B-12 clusters. In the amorphous state, the chain-like and A7-like As-As clusters are observed. Nonetheless, the noncrystalline state is proposed to be partially similar to the crystalline structure. The liquid state shows a metallic character while the amorphous form presents a semiconducting nature having an energy band gap much smaller than that of the crystalline phase.
  • Article
    Irreversible Changes in Amorphous C3n4 Under Pressure: Loss of Chemical Order and Graphite-Like Character
    (Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2025-04-03) Durandurdu, Murat
    The high-pressure behavior of triazine-based amorphous C3N4, initially exhibiting a chemically ordered, graphite-like structure, was investigated using ab initio molecular dynamics simulations. Our study reveals a pressure-induced transition to a high-density amorphous (HDA) phase characterized by increased coordination number for carbon (3.88) and nitrogen (2.93) atoms. This transition occurs gradually over a broad pressure range, initiated by the breakdown of chemical ordering and the formation of homopolar C-C and N-N bonds, which persist in both the HDA and recovered phases. The recovered phase retains elevated coordination numbers (C: 3.25, N: 2.46) but loses its initial graphite-like topology, evolving into a three-dimensional network structure. Electronic structure analysis reveals semiconducting behavior in the HDA phase and n-type semiconductor characteristics in the recovered phase.