WoS İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12573/394

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  • Article
    Tuning Properties of Amorphous Boron Via Hydrogenation: An Ab Initio Study
    (Elsevier, 2026-01) Durandurdu, Murat
    Ab initio simulations are employed to investigate the structural, mechanical, and electronic properties of hydrogenated amorphous boron (a-B:H) across a range of hydrogen concentrations (approximate to 6-21 at.%). The results indicate that pentagonal-like boron clusters constitute the primary structural motifs. The bonding environment consists of both B-H terminal bonds and B-H-B bridging bonds, with the fraction of bridging bonds ranging from 10 % to 16 %. Increasing the hydrogen content leads to a reduction in density and bulk modulus, accompanied by a systematic widening of the electronic band gap. These results demonstrate that hydrogen incorporation profoundly modifies the atomic structure, softens the network, and enhances the semiconducting character of a-B:H, highlighting the tunability of properties in boron-based amorphous materials.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Quenchable Amorphous Diamond: A Novel High-Pressure Route to Tetrahedral Amorphous Carbon
    (Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH, 2025-05-03) Durandurdu, Murat
    This study presents a groundbreaking theoretical prediction: the high-pressure transformation of amorphous graphite into a high-fraction sp3-bonded amorphous diamond phase. Employing ab initio molecular dynamics simulations, it is demonstrated that under extreme pressures, amorphous graphite undergoes an irreversible transition to an amorphous diamond phase. Thermodynamic analysis confirms the first-order nature of this sp2-to-sp3 transformation, with the transition predicted to occur at approximate to 33 GPa under experimental conditions. This transformation offers a novel pathway toward the synthesis of amorphous carbon with a high fraction of sp3 bonding, a long-standing challenge in materials science. This work expands understanding of carbon's high-pressure behavior and provides a compelling theoretical foundation for future experimental investigations aimed at synthesizing and characterizing this novel material.
  • Article
    Pressure-Induced Quenchable Superhard Tetrahedral Amorphous Phase of BC4N
    (Wiley, 2025-03-13) Durandurdu, Murat
    The high-pressure behavior of an amorphous boron carbon nitride (BC4N) composition is investigated using constant-pressure ab initio molecular dynamics simulations. A first-order phase transformation into a tetrahedral amorphous phase with a high fraction of sp3 bonding is observed. This tetrahedral phase is quenchable and exhibits ultra-high incompressibility and a high Vickers hardness (46 GPa), placing it firmly in the category of superhard materials, comparable to tetrahedral amorphous carbon. Tetrahedral amorphous BC4N demonstrates semiconducting behavior with a narrow bandgap of 0.4 eV, making it suitable for applications requiring both mechanical robustness and moderate electronic conductivity. Thermodynamic analyses confirm the likelihood of a first-order sp2-to-sp3 transition, suggesting that such a transformation could occur around 29 GPa under experimental conditions.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 2
    Citation - Scopus: 2
    Possible Boron-Rich Amorphous Silicon Borides From Ab Initio Simulations
    (Springer, 2023-03-10) Karacaoglan, Aysegul Ozlem Cetin; Durandurdu, Murat
    ContextBy means of ab initio molecular dynamics simulations, possible boron-rich amorphous silicon borides (BnSi1-n, 0.5 <= n <= 0.95) are generated and their microstructure, electrical properties and mechanical characters are scrutinized in details. As expected, the mean coordination number of each species increases progressively and more closed packed structures form with increasing B concentration. In all amorphous models, pentagonal pyramid-like configurations are observed and some of which lead to the development of B-12 and B11Si icosahedrons. It should be noted that the B11Si icosahedron does not form in any crystalline silicon borides. Due to the affinity of B atoms to form cage-like clusters, phase separations (Si:B) are perceived in the most models. All simulated amorphous configurations are a semiconducting material on the basis of GGA+U calculations. The bulk modulus of the computer-generated amorphous compounds is in the range of 90 GPa to 182 GPa. As predictable, the Vickers hardness increases with increasing B content and reaches values of 25-33 GPa at 95% B concentration. Due to their electrical and mechanical properties, these materials might offer some practical applications in semiconductor technologies.MethodThe density functional theory (DFT) based ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) simulations were used to generate B-rich amorphous configurations.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 2
    Citation - Scopus: 2
    MgCu Metallic Glass
    (Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2017-12-10) Durandurdu, Murat
    We generate an amorphous MgCu model using the rapid solidification of the melt through a first-principles molecular dynamics approach within a generalised gradient approximation and reveal, for the first time, its structural features and mechanical properties in details. The liquid and glassy MgCu are found to acquire slightly distinct local structures. Yet in both forms of MgCu, most Cu atoms have a tendency to form the ideal and defective icosahedrons while Mg atoms are arranged in complex configurations. The mean coordination number of Cu and Mg at 300 K is 11.31 and 13.73, respectively. The short-range order of MgCu glass is projected to be different than the known crystalline MgCu and Mg2Cu phases. The mechanical properties of MgCu glass and the CsCl-type MgCu crystal are computed and compared. On the basis of the enthalpy analyses, a possible pressure-induced crystallisation of the MgCu glass into a CsCl-type structure is proposed to occur at around 11 GPa.
  • Article
    Irreversible Changes in Amorphous C3n4 Under Pressure: Loss of Chemical Order and Graphite-Like Character
    (Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2025-04-03) Durandurdu, Murat
    The high-pressure behavior of triazine-based amorphous C3N4, initially exhibiting a chemically ordered, graphite-like structure, was investigated using ab initio molecular dynamics simulations. Our study reveals a pressure-induced transition to a high-density amorphous (HDA) phase characterized by increased coordination number for carbon (3.88) and nitrogen (2.93) atoms. This transition occurs gradually over a broad pressure range, initiated by the breakdown of chemical ordering and the formation of homopolar C-C and N-N bonds, which persist in both the HDA and recovered phases. The recovered phase retains elevated coordination numbers (C: 3.25, N: 2.46) but loses its initial graphite-like topology, evolving into a three-dimensional network structure. Electronic structure analysis reveals semiconducting behavior in the HDA phase and n-type semiconductor characteristics in the recovered phase.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 3
    Citation - Scopus: 3
    High-Pressure Phase Transitions of TiN: An Ab Initio Constant Pressure Study
    (Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2015-07-03) Durandurdu, Murat
    An ab initio constant pressure molecular dynamics technique is carried out to explore the behaviour of rock salt-structured titanium nitride (TiN) under pressure. Two successive phase transformations are successfully observed in the dynamical simulations. The first one is an isostructural phase transition accompanied by an anomalous volume compression without any symmetry breaking. The second one is a reconstructive phase transformation into a CsCl-type structure. For the first time, the previously proposed two-phase transformations for TiN are confirmed through the simulations.
  • Article
    Boron-Rich Amorphous Boron Oxides From Ab Initio Simulations
    (Elsevier, 2023-03) Karacaoglan, Aysegul Ozlem Cetin; Durandurdu, Murat
    Amorphous boron oxide (BxO1-x, 0.5 <= x <= 95) configurations are simulated by means of an ab initio molecular dynamics technique and their microstructure and mechanical properties are revealed in details. With increasing B content, the average B-coordination noticeably increases from 3.18 to 5.62 whereas the O-coordination, sur-prisingly, remains almost null, about 2.0. The formation of complete B12 molecules is observed after 80% B concentrations. Chemical segregation is witnessed in most models and hence the resulting configurations show B: B2O3 phase separations. The mechanical properties (bulk, shear and Young moduli, Vickers hardness and microhardness) substantially increase with increasing B content. The amorphous materials (BxO1-x, x >= 80) are classified as hard materials. Within the limitations of DFT calculations and approaches used, we speculate that there is a ductile-to-brittle transition at around 70-75% B contents.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 7
    Citation - Scopus: 7
    Atomic Structure of Amorphous CDO from First Principles Simulations
    (Elsevier Science Bv, 2015-03) Durandurdu, Murat
    Amorphous CdO (a-CdO) is obtained by cooling the liquid at a sufficiently fast cooling rate using first-principles simulations. The topology of the amorphous model is examined using a variety of analyzing techniques. The local structural arrangement of a-CdO is found to be partially similar to that of crystalline phase. The model is chemically ordered but consists of a significant amount of coordination defects. a-CdO is predicted to be a semiconductor with a band gap energy less than the crystalline state. It is likely that a-CdO might serve as a novel electronic material. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Atomic Structure and Properties of Amorphous Boron Carbon Nitride (BC2N): An Ab Initio Study
    (Elsevier Science SA, 2025-03) Durandurdu, Murat
    This study investigates the atomic structure and properties of amorphous boron carbon nitride (a- BC2N) using ab initio molecular dynamics simulations. Structural analysis reveals a layer-like topology with varied bonding environments. Unlike the ordered alternating C-C and B-N layers found in the lowest-energy crystalline BC2N structure, a-BC2N features a solid-solution-like arrangement, with B, C, and N atoms randomly distributed within each layer. This randomness gives rise to small, distinct C-rich and BN-rich domains and irregular short zigzag chains of C-C and B-N bonds within each layer. Electronic structure analysis suggests that a-BC2N is likely a semiconductor. Mechanically, a-BC2N displays properties typical of layered materials but with an enhanced bulk modulus.