WoS İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12573/394
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Article Citation - WoS: 4Citation - Scopus: 4Very Low Density Amorphous Phase of Zircon(Elsevier Science Bv, 2019-06) Bolat, Suleyman; Durandurdu, MuratUsing a reliable ab initio molecular dynamics method, we investigate the rapid solidification of the zircon melt. Accompanied by amorphization, a drastic volume expansion of 27% is perceived. This value is fairly larger than 18% observed in the metamict zircon. Such a large volume swelling leads to a significant decrease in the mean coordination number of Zr atoms, which is about 5.66 and the lowest one reported so far. On the other hand, the volume expansion is found to have almost no impact on the average coordination number of Si atoms i.e., they maintain their tetragonal coordination. As suggested by earlier investigations, the polymerization of SiO4 units is witnessed but our model shows the highest polymerization with respect to the previous simulations. Based on our findings, we propose that our model does not represent the metamict zircon but a very low density amorphous phase of zircon.Article Citation - WoS: 6Citation - Scopus: 6Uncovering Nanoclusters in Amorphous AlN: An Ab Initio Study(Wiley, 2014-12-22) Durandurdu, MuratAmorphous AlN (a-AlN) is modeled by melt-and-quench technique using ab initio molecular dynamic simulations. For the first time, three-dimensional hexagonal-like nanoclusters embedded in amorphous matrix are proposed for a-AlN. The model is chemically ordered and dominantly fourfold coordinated, but its short-range order is partially different from the crystalline morphology due to the nanoclusters. The model is semiconducting with a theoretical band gap of 1.7eV.Article Citation - WoS: 6Citation - Scopus: 6Two Successive Amorphous-to Phase Transformations in TiO2(Wiley, 2017-05-22) Durandurdu, MuratBased on constant pressure ab initio simulations, we propose, for the first time, two successive amorphous-to-amorphous phase transformations for TiO2. The first one is a gradual phase transformation from a low-density amorphous phase to a high-density amorphous phase, whereas the second one is a first-order phase transformation from the high-density amorphous phase to a very high-density amorphous phase. The low-density amorphous to high-density amorphous phase change is irreversible, whereas the high-density amorphous to very high-density amorphous phase transformation is reversible. The high-density amorphous and very high-density amorphous phases consist of differently coordinated configurations. The sevenfold and ninefold-coordinated arrangements formed in amorphous TiO2 under pressure are similar to the main building motif of the baddeleyite and cotunnite polymorphs of TiO2, respectively, while the eightfold-coordinated configuration is different from the local structure of the cubic TiO2 phase. The electronic structure calculations suggest that both dense amorphous phases present a semiconducting character with a band gap energy less than that of the original low-density amorphous phase.Article Citation - WoS: 6Citation - Scopus: 6Tetrahedral Amorphous Boron Nitride: A Hard Material(Wiley, 2019-09-25) Durandurdu, MuratWe generate a tetrahedrally coordinated amorphous boron nitride (BN) model by means of first principles molecular dynamics calculations and report its mechanical and electrical properties in detail. The amorphous configuration is almost free from chemical disorder and consists of about 20% coordination defects, similar to tetrahedral (diamond-like) amorphous carbon. Its theoretical band gap energy is about 2.0 eV, less than 4.85 eV estimated for cubic BN. The bulk modulus and Vickers hardness of tetrahedral amorphous BN are computed as 206 GPa and 28-35 GPa, respectively. Based on these findings, we propose that tetrahedral noncrystalline BN can serve as electronic and hard materials as well.Article Citation - WoS: 1Citation - Scopus: 1Solute Aggregation in Ca72Zn28 Metallic Glass(Elsevier Science Bv, 2018-11) Tahaoglu, Duygu; Durandurdu, MuratSolidification of the Ca72Zn28 melt is achieved by using both the thermal quenching and rapid pressurizing techniques in ab initio molecular dynamics simulations within a generalized gradient approximation. A chemical segregation process is perceived in the Ca72Zn28 system and hence the resulting configurations show nanosized glassy domains with different compositions. The structural and mechanical properties of both Ca72Zn28 metallic glasses have been probed by using various analyzing methods. Although the mean coordination number of the both models is found to be fairly close to each other, a careful investigation exposes that they have a different short-range order around Zn atoms. It appears that pressurizing significantly affects the environment of Zn atom, suppresses the occurrence of Zn-centered ideal icosahedral polyhedrons and retains the Zn centered tri-capped trigonal prism like configurations. On the other hand, the impact of pressure on the environment of Ca atoms is found to be not too drastic. The computer-generated models represent slightly different mechanical properties. The model obtained using the rapid pressurizing technique is stiffer than the one produced using the thermal quenching technique.Article Citation - WoS: 1Citation - Scopus: 1Pressure-Induced Phase Transformations in Amorphous Arsenic(Elsevier Science Bv, 2016-04) Durandurdu, MuratThe atomic structure of amorphous arsenic and its response to high pressure are explored using a constant pressure ab initio molecular dynamics technique. Different analyzing techniques reveal that amorphous arsenic has a local structure close to that of the crystalline phase. The model also presents some twofold and fourfold coordination defects. The existence of a possible amorphous to amorphous phase transition for arsenic is proposed on the bases of the observation of a gradual coordination increase with the application of pressure. Further compression of the amorphous state yields a transformation into a simple cubic crystal. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.Article Citation - WoS: 12Citation - Scopus: 12Polyamorphism in Aluminum Nitride: A First Principles Molecular Dynamics Study(Wiley, 2016-03-02) Durandurdu, MuratThe high-pressure behavior of amorphous aluminum nitride is investigated for the first time by means of ab initio molecular dynamics simulations. It is found to undergo two successive first-order phase transformations with the application of pressure. The first one is a polyamorphic phase transition in which the low-density amorphous phase transforms into a high-density amorphous phase having an average coordination number of about 4.6. The high-density amorphous structure transforms back to a low-coordinated amorphous network upon pressure release but its density is higher than that of the original low-density amorphous phase. The second phase change is the crystallization of the high-density amorphous state into a rocksalt structure. A careful analysis suggests that the hexagonal-like nanoclusters presented in amorphous aluminum nitride prevent the formation of a very dense amorphous phase (about sixfold coordinated) during the first phase transition and they act as a nucleation center for the crystallization process.Article Citation - WoS: 3Citation - Scopus: 3Phase Transition of ZrN Under Pressure(Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2019-01-14) Durandurdu, MuratA first principles constant pressure approach is carried out to probe the high-pressure behaviour of the rocksalt (RS) structured zirconium nitride (ZrN). The existence of first order reconstructive phase transition from the RS crystal to a CsCl-type crystal is, for the first time, established throughout the simulations. Upon decompression, the CsCl type phase converts back to the original RS structure by following the same transformation mechanism, suggesting a reversible phase transformation in ZrN. The RS-to-CsCl phase change is additionally considered through the thermodynamic theorem and projected to take place at around 225 GPa in experiments. The structural parameters and mechanical properties computed are found to be comparable with some of the previous findings. Additionally, we investigate the response of ZrN to uniaxial compression and tension stresses. The uniaxial stresses initially lead to a tetragonal modification of the simulation box having an I4/mmm symmetry and subsequently structural failure that is expected to occurs at about -10 and 15 GPa in experiments.Article Citation - WoS: 4Citation - Scopus: 4Permanent Densification of Amorphous Zinc Oxide Under Pressure: A First Principles Study(Elsevier Science Bv, 2018-02) Tahaoglu, Duygu; Durandurdu, MuratAb initio simulations within a generalized gradient approximation are carried out to investigate the densification mechanism of amorphous zinc oxide (a-ZnO) under hydrostatic pressure. In contrast to the crystalline ZnO, the densification of a-ZnO is found to proceed gradually and is associated with a structural modification from a low density amorphous state to a high density amorphous state. Accompanied by the phase transformation, the mean coordination number increases from similar to 4.0 to similar to 5.5. The high-density amorphous form of ZnO has a local structure, partially comparable with that of the rocksalt type ZnO crystal and presents a semiconducting behavior. The phase change is irreversible because upon pressure release, an amorphous model largely consisting of fivefold coordination is recovered. The decompressed model can be, therefore, classified as an intermediate phase between the wurtzite-like and the rocksalt-like amorphous configurations.Article Citation - WoS: 10Citation - Scopus: 11Novel High-Pressure Phase of ZrO2: An ab initio Prediction(Academic Press inc Elsevier Science, 2015-10) Durandurdu, MuratThe high-pressure behavior of the orthorhombic cotunnite type ZrO2 is explored using an ab initio constant pressure technique. For the first time, a novel hexagonal phase (Ni2In type) within P6(3)/mmc symmetry is predicted through the simulation. The Ni2In type crystal is the densest high-pressure phase of ZrO2 proposed so far and has not been observed in other metal dioxides at high pressure before. The phase transformation is accompanied by a small volume drop and likely to occur around 380 GPa in experiment. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.