Browsing by Author "FAROOQI, MUHAMMAD FUAD"

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DEVELOPMENT OF A PAPER BASED MAGNETOPHORETIC SENSOR
(Abdullah Gül Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, 2022) FAROOQI, MUHAMMAD FUAD; AGÜ, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Elektrik ve Bilgisayar Mühendisliği Ana Bilim Dalı
One of the widely used type of biosensors are paper-based lateral flow systems. They are used to detect a wide variety of biomolecules like microorganisms, proteins, chemicals, oligonucleotides among many others. In this research, a setup was created using dual magnet sets in which the flow of cell sample on two kinds of different sample paper was explored. There were two factors which affected the movement of the sample the most, the magnetic field and the wetting. Images were obtained using a cell phone along and/or a bright field optical microscope and then analyzed using image processing. Images were also taken using scanning electron microscope. The effects of the wetting and the magnetic field were tested and studied. It was found that at least 90% of the cells were able to reach the edge of the paper. Although the cells were not able to maintain their shape on the paper due to the unideal conditions of the paper for cells but still this kind of paper-based lateral flow assay setup can be used for cells to see their behavior when they were labelled and exposed to a magnetic field. This research shows support that this technique can be used for separating cells as well as detecting different cells.