Browsing by Author "Ates, Ertugrul"
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Article Design and Real-Time Implementation of a Sliding Mode Observer Utilizing Voltage Signal Injection and PLL for Sensorless Control of IPMSMs(Elsevier - Division Reed Elsevier India Pvt Ltd, 2024) Ates, Ertugrul; Tekgun, Burak; Ablay, Gunyaz; Barut, Murat; 01. Abdullah Gül University; 02. Mühendislik Fakültesi; 02.05. Elektrik & Elektronik MühendisliğiIn this study, a sliding mode observer (SMO) based on high-frequency (HF) voltage signal injection and a phase-locked loop (PLL) is proposed for estimating the extended electromotive force (EEMF), rotor position, and rotor velocity of an interior permanent magnet synchronous machine (IPMSM). This approach addresses real-time estimation challenges associated with standard SMO and PLL at very low speeds and standstill. A reliable and accurate sensorless speed control system for IPMSM is then developed and implemented in real time using the proposed SMO and PLL, covering a wide range of speeds, including low-speed and standstill conditions. The SMO effectively estimates the EEMF, while the PLL extracts the rotor velocity and position based on these estimates. Compared to conventional SMO and PLL methods, real-time results from an 8-pole, 0.4 kW IPMSM demonstrate the superior efficiency of the proposed system.Conference Object Citation - WoS: 1Citation - Scopus: 1Sensorless Position and Speed Control of IPMSM With Sliding Mode Observer and Voltage Signal Injection(IEEE, 2021) Ates, Ertugrul; Tekgun, Burak; Ablay, Gunyaz; 01. Abdullah Gül University; 02. Mühendislik Fakültesi; 02.05. Elektrik & Elektronik MühendisliğiA sensorless control approach based on a sliding mode observer for predicting the rotor position and speed is studied in this work. For predicting the motor speed and position, the sliding mode observer followed by a phase locked loop is formulated by means of the back EMF model. The voltage signal injection method is utilized for accurate estimation in zero or low speed region. Numerical simulation results are provided for an 8-pole IPMSM, which shows that the motor speed and position in zero or low-speed region are accurately estimated with the designed observer and voltage signal injection approach.Conference Object Citation - Scopus: 5Sliding Mode Control of a Switched Reluctance Motor Drive With Four-Switch Bi-Directional DC-DC Converter for Torque Ripple Minimization(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2020) Ates, Ertugrul; Tekgun, Burak; Ablay, Günyaz; 01. Abdullah Gül University; 02. Mühendislik Fakültesi; 02.05. Elektrik & Elektronik MühendisliğiIn this paper, a method to drive switched reluctance motors (SRM) with a modular four-switch bidirectional DC-DC converter and an H-bridge is proposed. The DC-DC converter operates as a buck or a boost converter with constant frequency to control each phase current while the H-bridge inverter switches only twice in a period to adjust the polarity of the phase voltage. Sliding mode control is designed to have fast and robust current control in the DC-DC converter. The sliding surface equation which is derived for all operation modes including buck and boost modes in motoring and regenerating conditions is defined with the estimated inductor current. The proposed drive system eliminates the bulk DC-capacitors and allows one to adjust the bus voltage individually for all phases. Moreover, the proposed system topology works with only one high-frequency switching device in the DC-DC conversion stage rather than two in conventional drives which provides a simpler current control and reduced switching losses. © 2020 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.Conference Object Citation - WoS: 1Sliding Mode Control of a Switched Reluctance Motor Drive With Four-Switch Bi-Directional Dc-Dc Converter for Torque Ripple Minimization(IEEE, 2020) Ates, Ertugrul; Tekgun, Burak; Ablay, Gunyaz; 01. Abdullah Gül University; 02. Mühendislik Fakültesi; 02.05. Elektrik & Elektronik MühendisliğiIn this paper, a method to drive switched reluctance motors (SRM) with a modular four-switch bi-directional DC-DC converter and an H-bridge is proposed. The DC-DC converter operates as a buck or a boost converter with constant frequency to control each phase current while the H-bridge inverter switches only twice in a period to adjust the polarity of the phase voltage. Sliding mode control is designed to have fast and robust current control in the DC-DC converter. The sliding surface equation which is derived for all operation modes including buck and boost modes in motoring and regenerating conditions is defined with the estimated inductor current. The proposed drive system eliminates the bulk DC-capacitors and allows one to adjust the bus voltage individually for all phases. Moreover, the proposed system topology works with only one high-frequency switching device in the DC-DC conversion stage rather than two in conventional drives which provides a simpler current control and reduced switching losses.
