Browsing by Author "İşoğlu, İsmail Alper"

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HER2-Specific Peptide (LTVSPWY) and Antibody (Herceptin) Targeted Core Cross-Linked Micelles for Breast Cancer: A Comparative Study
(MDPI, 2023) Bayram, Nazende Nur; Ulu, Gizem Tuğçe; Abdulhadi, Nusaibah Abdulsalam; Gürdap, Seda; İşoğlu, İsmail Alper; Baran, Yusuf; İşoğlu, Sevil Dinçer; 0000-0002-8697-1654; 0000-0001-6428-4207; 0000-0001-6582-4981; AGÜ, Yaşam ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi, Biyomühendislik Bölümü; Bayram, Nazende Nur; Gürdap, Seda; İşoğlu, İsmail Alper; İşoğlu, Sevil Dinçer
This study aims to prepare a novel breast cancer-targeted micelle-based nanocarrier, which is stable in circulation, allowing intracellular drug release, and to investigate its cytotoxicity, apoptosis, and cytostatic effects, in vitro. The shell part of the micelle is composed of zwitterionic sulfobetaine ((N-3-sulfopropyl-N,N-dimethylamonium)ethyl methacrylate), while the core part is formed by another block, consisting of AEMA (2-aminoethyl methacrylamide), DEGMA (di(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate), and a vinyl-functionalized, acid-sensitive cross-linker. Following this, a targeting agent (peptide (LTVSPWY) and antibody (Herceptin®)), in varying amounts, were coupled to the micelles, and they were characterized by 1H NMR, FTIR (Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy), Zetasizer, BCA protein assay, and fluorescence spectrophotometer. The cytotoxic, cytostatic, apoptotic, and genotoxic effects of doxorubicin-loaded micelles were investigated on SKBR-3 (human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive) and MCF10-A (HER2-negative). According to the results, peptide-carrying micelles showed a higher targeting efficiency and better cytostatic, apoptotic, and genotoxic activities than antibody-carrying and non-targeted micelles. Also, micelles masked the toxicity of naked DOX on healthy cells. In conclusion, this nanocarrier system has great potential to be used in different drug-targeting strategies, by changing targeting agents and drugs.
Preparation of antibacterial electrospun poly(D, L-lactide-co-glycolide)/gelatin blend membranes containing Hypericum capitatum var. capitatum
(TAYLOR & FRANCIS AS, 2021) Akşit, Nazende Nur; Gürdap, Seda; Dinçer İşoğlu, Sevil; İşoğlu, İsmail Alper; 0000-0002-8697-1654; 0000-0002-6887-6549; 0000-0001-6428-4207; AGÜ, Yaşam ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi, Biyomühendislik Bölümü; Akşit, Nazende Nur; Gürdap, Seda; Dinçer İşoğlu, Sevil; İşoğlu, İsmail Alper
In this study, we fabricated poly(D, L-lactide-co-glycolide)/gelatin (PLGA/gelatin) membranes containing different amounts of Hypericum capitatum var. capitatum (HCC) extract (1, 5, 7.5, 10 wt%) by electrospinning technique. We investigated chemical, morphological, physical, and mechanical properties as well as in vitro degradation behavior of the electrospun membranes. We also evaluated the antibacterial activity of the electrospun membranes against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. Viability, adhesion, and attachment of human fibroblast cells on the electrospun membranes on pre-set days were evaluated by the colorimetric CellTiter 96(R) AQueous One Solution Cell Proliferation Assay (MTS assay), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and 4',6-Diamidino-2-Phenylindole (DAPI) staining.
Stem cells combined 3D electrospun nanofibrous and macrochannelled matrices: a preliminary approach in repair of rat cranial bones
(Taylor & Francis Group, 2019) İşoğlu, İsmail Alper; Bölgen, Nimet; Korkusuz, Petek; Vargel, İbrahim; Çelik, Hakan Hamdi; Kılıç, Emine; Güzel, Elif; Çavuşoğlu, Tarık; Uçkan, Duygu; Pişkin, Erhan; AGÜ, Yaşam ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi, Biyomühendislik Bölümü;
Repair of cranial bone defects is an important problem in the clinical area. The use of scaffolds combined with stem cells has become a focus in the reconstruction of critical-sized bone defects. Electrospinning became a very attracting method in the preparation of tissue engineering scaffolds in the last decade, due to the unique nanofibrous structure of the electrospun matrices. However, they have a limitation for three dimensional (3D) applications, due to their two-dimensional structure and pore size which is smaller than a cellular diameter which cannot allow cell migration within the structure. In this study, electrospun poly(e-caprolactone) (PCL) membranes were spirally wounded to prepare 3D matrices composed of nanofibers and macrochannels. Mesenchymal stromal/stem cells were injected inside the scaffolds after the constructs were implanted in the cranial bone defects in rats. New bone formation, vascularisation and intramembranous ossification of the critical size calvarial defect were accelerated by using mesenchymal stem cells combined 3D spiral-wounded electrospun matrices.
Yara Örtü Malzemesi Olarak Elektroeğrilmiş PCL/PHBV Membranların Hazırlanması ve Karakterizasyonu
(Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi, 2019) İşoğlu, İsmail Alper; 0000-0001-6428-4207; AGÜ, Yaşam ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi, Biyomühendislik Bölümü; İşoğlu, İsmail Alper
Bu çalışmada, yara örtü malzemesi olarak polikaprolakton (PCL), poli(3-hidroksibütirik asit-ko-3-hidroksivalerikasit) (PHBV) ve ağırlıkça farklı oranlarda (100:0, 50:50, 75:25, 0:100) PCL/PHBV karışımları, farklı çözücüler(kloroform (CHCl3), 1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexfluoro-2-propanol (HFIP) ve bunların karışımları) kullanılarak elektroeğirmetekniği ile fibroz yapıda membranlar hazırlanmıştır. Tüm elektroeğrilmiş membranlar Fourier DönüşümlüKızılötesi Spektroskopisi (FT-IR), Diferansiyel Taramalı Kalorimetre (DSC) ve Taramalı Elektron Mikroskobu(SEM) ile yapı, morfoloji ve ısıl özellikleri açısından karakterize edilmiştir. Ayrıca, absorbsiyon testi ile sıvı tutmakapasiteleri analiz edilmiştir. Karakterizasyon basamağından sonra, seçilen membranların üzerine insan fibroblasthücreleri ekilmiş, in vitro hücre canlılık ve toksisite, MTT testi ile 24, 48 ve 72. saat için analiz edilmiştir.Membranların üzerine ekilen hücrelerin çoğalması 36, 72 ve 120. saat olmak üzere 3 farklı süre için incelenmiş,sonuçlar SEM ile gösterilmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlar PCL/PHBV (75:25) karışım ile HFIP çözeltisindeelektroeğrilen membranın yara örtü malzemesi olarak kullanılabileceğini göstermiştir.